24 Week Clinical Trial to Evaluate Safety and Effectiveness of a Hair Growth System to Treat Male and Female Baldness

Freedom Laser Therapy

Status: Unknown

Conditions: Androgenetic Alopecia

Treatments: Device: sham device; Device: iRestore Hair Rejuvenation System

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Industry

Identifiers

NCT01686295

CS940112 (Other Identifier)

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the iRestore Hair Rejuvenation System when used as directed in promoting hair growth in men and women with androgenetic alopecia

Full description

The test treatment is the iRestore™ Hair Rejuvenation System. The device irradiates the scalp with visible light using 5 mW (class 3a) lasers. It is to be used approximately 3 times per week for approximately 30 minutes at each session.

The System is placed on the head and adjusted to a comfortable size by rotating knobs on the side of the device. If needed, subjects may replace the soft pad on the inside of the device with the thinner pad provided. There will be 2 options for using the product. The subject will either insert the 5-V AC power adapter pin into the device remote control, and the 5-V adapter will then be plugged into the AC outlet; or the subjects will use the rechargeable battery pack and belt clip. The battery pack is an external device which will allow the subject the freedom of mobility while treating the hair. The rechargeable battery pack will hold a charge for up to 3 hours prior to needing to be recharged. The iRestore™ remote control clips into the battery holster and the pack plugs into the remote. The battery pack can be placed in a pocket, clipped to the belt or placed next to the subject. The device will be turned on by pressing the power button on the remote control. The dome of the device is to be moved forward and backward by the subject to brush through the hair and increase the direct light which comes into contact with the scalp. Subjects will then position the dome at the front of the scalp and press the start button to begin a 10-minute session. Note: As a safety feature, the dome must be placed onto the head prior to starting the device. A timer will indicate the completion of the session with a beep sound. Subjects will complete the same process as done with the front of the scalp with the dome repositioned to the middle of the scalp and then the back of the scalp. Once all 3 positions have received the 10 minute treatment, the power button is to be held for approximately 3 seconds to turn the device off. Once off the device is to be unplugged from the wall.

The control device will be identical to the test device except that the laser-emitting units will be disabled. A standard light will be emitted from the device. Subjects and clinical staff engaged in the performance of assessments will be treatment blinded.

Enrollment: 100 estimated patients

Sex: All

Ages: 25 to 60 years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Individuals eligible for inclusion in the study are those who:

  1. Are male or female, 25 to 60 years of age;
  2. If male, have Norwood-Hamilton classifications of IIa to V male pattern baldness;
  3. If female, have Ludwig Scale classifications I-4, II-1, II-2, or frontal;
  4. Are willing to have a tattoo created on the target area;
  5. Have been experiencing active hair loss within the last 12 months;
  6. In the case of females of childbearing potential, are using an acceptable form of birth control (oral/implant/injectable/transdermal contraceptives, intrauterine device, condom with spermicide, diaphragm with spermicide, abstinence or partner's vasectomy: abstinence or partner's vasectomy are acceptable if the female agrees to implement one of the other acceptable methods of birth control if her lifestyle or partner changes);
  7. Have Fitzpatrick Skin Type I-IV (See Table 1 Below);
  8. Are willing to have the target area hair clipped;
  9. Read, understand, and sign a photographic release form(s); and
  10. Read, understand, and sign an informed consent document after being advised of the nature of the study.

Table 1: Fitzpatrick Skin Types I Always burns easily, never tans II Always burns easily, tans minimally III Burns moderately, tans gradually (light brown) IV Burns minimally, always tans well (moderate brown) V Rarely burns, tans very well (moderate brown) VI Never burn, deeply pigmented

Exclusion criteria

• Individuals excluded from participation in the study are those who:

  1. Have used any of the following medications within 6 months prior to enrollment:

     • minoxidil, finasteride (or any other 5α-reductase inhibitor medications);
     • medications with anti-androgenic properties (eg, cyproterone, spironolactone, ketoconazole, flutamide, and bicalutamide);
     • topical estrogens, progesterone, tamoxifen, anabolic steroids;
     • medications that can potentially cause hypertrichosis (eg, ciclosporin, diazoxide, phenytoin, and psoralens);
     • oral glucocorticoids (inhaled glucocorticoids are permitted);
     • lithium or phenothiazines;
     • medications of known or suspected phototoxicity (eg, tetracyclines, thiazides, certain NSAIDs);
     • other medications which, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the performance of study assessments or place the subject at undue risk;

  2. Will not agree to refrain from changing hair color and hair style during the course of the study;

  3. Have had a hair transplant, scalp reduction, hair weave, or tattoo which, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the performance of the study assessments;

  4. Are using or have used depilatories, razors, or wax on the scalp to an extent which, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the performance of the study assessments;

  5. Have psoriasis, active dermatitis/eczema, or severe acne on the scalp area;

  6. Have diabetes requiring exogenous insulin;

  7. Have cataracts;

  8. Have any medical condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, could affect hair growth (eg, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, connective tissue disease, inflammatory bowel disease);

  9. Have very little contrast between hair color and scalp, eg, are of a fair hair color (eg, white or very blond) and have very pale skin;

  10. Are females who are pregnant, planning to become pregnant during the study, or breastfeeding; and/or

  11. Are, in the opinion of the investigative personnel, unable to comprehend and/or otherwise comply with any aspect of study requirements.

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Single Group Assignment

Masking: Double Blind

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100 participants in 2 patient groups

iRestore Hair Rejuvenation System

Experimental group

Description:

Seventy six (76) subjects will be enrolled in the 24-week study; of which 38 will be male and 38 will be female using the iRestore hair growth device

Treatment:

Device: iRestore Hair Rejuvenation System

Sham Device Arm

Sham Comparator group

Description:

This study arm will use a sham device consistent with the experimental device with 12 men and 12 women with androgenetic alopecia 3 times a week for 30 minutes on non-consecutive days

Treatment:

Device: sham device