A Comparison of Pain Scales in Patients With Disorder of Consciousness Following Craniotomy

Mahidol University

Status: Unknown

Conditions: Pain, Postoperative

Study type: Observational

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT01547663

SIRB 461/2554

Details and patient eligibility

About

This study aims to test validity, reliability and practicality of translated NCS, CNPI and FLACC in unconscious patients in 48 hour following craniotomy.

Full description

This study aims to test predictive validity (sensitivity and specificity), content validity, concurrent validity, construct validity, inter-rater reliability and practicality of translated Nociception Coma Scale (NCS) , Checklist of Non Verbal Pain Indicator (CNPI) and the Faces, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability Observation Tool (FLACC) in unconscious patients in 48 hour following craniotomy.

Enrollment: 40 estimated patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18 to 80 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

1. Age > 18 years old
2. Preoperative intracranial lesion which predicts delayed recovery
3. Disorder of consciousness within 48 hours after craniotomy assessed by using Coma Recovery Scale-Revised (CRS-R) 17
4. Not received postoperative sedation or muscle relaxants

Exclusion criteria

1. Documented history of prior brain injury
2. History of delayed development
3. Prior psychiatric illness
4. Prior neurological illness
5. Superior limb contusion, fracture, paralysis -cannot move
6. Thalamic hemorrhage -cannot express feeling