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Improvement in the rate of bacterial translocation may lead to a decrease in a chronic inflammatory response thereby decreasing CD4 destruction and HIV proliferation.
By the addition of probiotics we hope to show a reduction in LPS leading to a decrease in chronic inflammation and therefore an improvement in immune markers.
Enrollment
Sex
Ages
Volunteers
Inclusion criteria
Patient is male or non-pregnant, non-lactating female.
Adults 18 years or older.
Is able to provide written, informed consent to participate in the study.
Serological documentation of HIV infection at any time prior to study entry and is clinically stable.
Stable CD4 count greater than or equal to 250 cells/cubic mm for six months prior to study entry (+/- 50 cells/cubic mm).
HIV-1 RNA ≤50 copies/mL for six months prior to study entry.
Karnofsky performance status - 60%.
Adequate laboratory parameters within the last 30 days:
Patients with documented GI symptoms to include but are not limited to: flatulence, diarrhea, bloating, gastroesophageal reflux disease, nausea, and constipation.
If females are of childbearing potential, they must be practicing an effective method of contraception and agree to use birth control while on protocol and for 1 month after completion of study. Women of Child Bearing Potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 72 hours prior to start of study medication. WOCBP include any female who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone successful surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation or bilateral oophorectomy) or is not. postmenopausal [defined as amenorrhea for 12 consecutive months; or women on hormone replacement therapy (HRT) with documented serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level > 35 mIU/mL]. Even women who are using oral, implanted or, injectable contraceptive hormones or mechanical products such as an intrauterine device or barrier methods (diaphragm, condoms, spermicides) to prevent pregnancy or practicing abstinence or where partner is sterile (e.g., vasectomy), should be considered to be of child bearing potential.
Must agree to practice protected sexual activity (via barrier method) during course of the study.
In the opinion of the investigator, is willing and able to comply with the study requirements.
Exclusion criteria
Primary purpose
Allocation
Interventional model
Masking
24 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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