A Long-Term Extension Study of AT2101 (Afegostat Tartrate) in Type 1 Gaucher Patients

Amicus Therapeutics

Status and phase: Completed; Phase 2

Conditions: Gaucher Disease; Gaucher Disease, Type 1; Type 1 Gaucher Disease

Treatments: Drug: afegostat tartrate

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Industry

Identifiers

NCT00813865

GAU-CL-202X

Details and patient eligibility

About

This study evaluated the long-term safety and efficacy of afegostat tartrate in participants with Gaucher disease who were enrolled in a previous Phase 2 study of afegostat tartrate.

Full description

This was an open-label, long-term extension study of afegostat tartrate in participants with type 1 Gaucher disease who successfully completed Study GAU-CL-202 (NCT00446550). Participants could enter the study immediately upon completion of participation in the lead-in study GAU-CL-202, or at any later time point. Participants received 225 milligram (mg) afegostat tartrate, administered orally for 30 months, and remained in 1 of the 2 randomized treatment regimens of Study GAU-CL-202: afegostat tartrate once daily (QD) for 3 consecutive days, then no afegostat tartrate for 4 consecutive days (consecutive 3-days-on/4-days-off) or QD for 7 consecutive days, then no afegostat tartrate for 7 days (consecutive 7-days-on/7-days-off). Amendment 2 removed the 7-days-on/7-days-off regimen and added an alternative 3-days-on/4-days-off regimen: afegostat tartrate QD on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, then no afegostat tartrate on Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday, and Sunday (MWF 3-days-on/4-days-off). Once Amendment 2 was implemented at a site, participants assigned to the 7-days-on/7-days-off regimen switched to a 3-days-on/4-days-off regimen; those on the original 3-days-on/4-days-off regimen could switch to the MWF 3-days-on/4-days-off regimen. Amendment 4 removed the original 3-days-on/4-days-off regimen and any participants still on that regimen switched to the MWF 3-days-on/4-days-off regimen. Study visits occurred every 3 months for 30 months. Participants were contacted approximately 1, 3, and 6 months after the end of treatment (EOT) or early termination for follow-up assessments.

Enrollment: 8 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18+ years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Male or female participants, 18 years of age or older
• Completed study GAU-CL-202 with no significant protocol violations or safety concerns
• Clinically stable
• Had not received enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) or substrate reduction therapy (SRT) in the past 12 months and was willing not to initiate ERT or SRT during study participation
• Agreed to practice an acceptable method of contraception
• Provided written informed consent to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

• During the screening period, had any clinically significant findings which would compromise the safety of the participant, or preclude the participant from completing the study as deemed by the investigator
• Had a clinically significant disease, severe complications from Gaucher disease, or serious intercurrent illness that may preclude participation in the study, in the opinion of the Investigator
• Had a history of allergy or sensitivity to the study drug or any excipients, including any prior serious allergic reaction to iminosugars (for example, miglustat)
• Had a pacemaker or other contraindication for magnetic resonance imaging scanning
• Was pregnant or breast-feeding
• Had current gastrointestinal, liver, or kidney disease, sequelae of these diseases, or other conditions known to interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drugs
• Participant was otherwise unsuitable for the study in the opinion of the Investigator

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: N/A

Interventional model: Single Group Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

---

8 participants in 1 patient group

Afegostat Tartrate Treatment Regimen 1

Experimental group

Description:

Afegostat tartrate was administered orally at a dose of 225 mg QD for 3 or 7 consecutive days followed by no study medication for 4 or 7 consecutive days (consecutive 3-days-on/4-days-off or 7-days-on/7-days-off, respectively). Amendment 2 added a MWF 3-days-on/4-days-off regimen. After Amendment 2 was implemented, all participants were assigned to one of the two 3-days-on/4-days-off regimens. Amendment 4 removed the consecutive 3-days-on/4-days-off regimen, and all participants were assigned to the MWF 3-days-on/4-days-off regimen. Participants were to receive afegostat tartrate for 30 months and be followed for 6 months after EOT.

Treatment:

Drug: afegostat tartrate