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FIH, Phase 1/2, multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, placebo controlled study with an optional open-label dosing extension to assess the safety, tolerability, efficacy, and Pharmacodynamics (PD) of single or multiple (up to 48 weeks QD) subcutaneous (SC) doses of PLL001 compared to placebo in subjects diagnosed with ALS.
Full description
Part 1 (Single Ascending Dose A total of 12 subjects will be randomised to 1 of 3 dose level cohorts (4 subjects per cohort). In each cohort, subjects will be randomised at a ratio of 3:1 to receive a single SC dose of PLL001 or placebo in a double-blind manner. The safety data of placebo subjects will be pooled.
Subjects will be admitted to the unit on the day prior to dosing (Day -1) and will be administered in a double-blind manner PLL001 or placebo via SC injection in the morning on Day 1. Subjects will remain hospitalised for a minimum of 24 hours for safety evaluation and will be discharged in the morning on Day 2. Safety data will be collected daily up to Day 7 (End of Study [EOS]).
Subjects that have completed Part 1 of the study will be eligible for screening in Part 2.
Part 2 (Multiple Dose Expansion)
Up to 141 subjects will be randomised to 1 of 3 treatments groups (2 dose level groups of PLL001 and 1 group of placebo) at a ratio of 1:1:1 (40 subjects per treatment group plus 21 patients for drop-out replacements).
The first 21 subjects (ie, 7 subjects per treatment group) will be dosed initially and will be randomised to 1 of the 3 treatment groups at a ratio of 1:1:1. These first 21 subjects will be monitored for the first 14 days of QD dosing. Following review of the safety data by the SRC and in the absence of any clinically significant safety signals, the remaining subjects will be enrolled.
Patients under riluzole will be allowed to continue their riluzole treatment and will be stratified at randomisation in Part 2 to ensure comparable numbers between each treatment group. Patients will also be stratified at randomisation in Part 2 based on TRICALS' risk profile calculator score (https://tricals.shinyapps.io/risk-profile/) to ensure comparable patients' ALS profiles between each treatment group.
Subjects will self-administer or have carers administer PLL001 or placebo daily (QD) via 2 × SC injections of 1 mL in a double-blind manner.
Addmionsitrationbs will be on-site on the morning of Day 1 and will self-administer or have carers administer on all other dosing days stopping the day before the visit on Day 169 (±5 days). Subjects will be discharged after a 4-hour observation period post-administration on Day 1.
Efficacy, safety, and compliance data will be collected during site visits which will occur every 8 weeks on Day 57, 113 and 169 (±5 days) (plus on Day 15 for all treated subjects).
Safety and compliance data will be collected via tele contact weekly (±3 days) on the weeks subjects do not attend a site visit.
Part 3 (Open-label Extension)
Subjects that consent to with the optional open-label treatment will commence open-label treatment at the visit on Day 169 (±5 days) and continue daily self dosing (or carer-administered dosing) of PLL001 10× via 2 × SC injections of 1 mL for an additional 24 weeks (for a total of 48 weeks of treatment) stopping the day before the visit on Day 337 (±5 days).
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153 participants in 3 patient groups, including a placebo group
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Tina Soulis
Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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