A Multicenter Efficacy Study of a Diclofenac+Menthol Gel in Subjects With Ankle Sprain

GlaxoSmithKline (GSK)

Status and phase: Completed; Phase 3

Conditions: Pain

Treatments: Drug: Placebo with 0.09% menthol gel; Drug: 3% menthol; Drug: 1% diclofenac sodium plus 3% menthol; Drug: 1% diclofenac sodium plus 0.09% menthol

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Industry

Identifiers

NCT02100670

RH01805 (Other Identifier)

202179

Details and patient eligibility

About

This Phase III pivotal efficacy study will assess efficacy and onset of pain relief of MFC51123 gel vs. placebo and MFC51123 gel vs. 1% diclofenac gel and 3% menthol gel in participants with an ankle sprain to support topical MFC51123 gel registration.

Full description

This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, repeat-dose, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial in participants with ankle sprain. Eligible participants will be randomly assigned to one of four treatment groups (1% diclofenac plus 3% menthol gel, 1% diclofenac plus 0.09% menthol gel, 3% menthol gel or placebo gel with 0.09% menthol). Treatment will be self-administered by participants four times daily on an out-patient basis. Participants will rate pain intensity score (NRS) at rest and on movement, pain relief score (PRS) and cooling and soothing sensations. After leaving the clinic, participants will continue to complete scheduled pain intensity and pain relief assessments and answer questions about cooling sensation by answering questions in a paper diary card. The investigator (or designee) will measure the ankle swelling via the 'figure-of-eight' method on treatment Days 1 (at Baseline), 3, 7 and 10.

Participants will continue treatment until they are pain free or for up to 10 days, whichever occurs first. At the end of the treatment, participants will be assessed for function of the injured joint by the investigator. In addition, the participants will evaluate treatment satisfaction, sensory features of the gel and provide a global assessment of the treatment by using a questionnaire.

Enrollment: 385 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 16 to 65 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Age: 16-65 years
• Good general and mental health
• Grade I or Grade II acute sprain of the lateral ankle within 24 hours of Visit 1, a pain intensity score of the ankle sprain that is ≥ 5 as measured on an 11-point numerical rating scale, and a peri-malleolar edema (sub-malleolar perimeter difference of ≥ 20mm between injured and uninjured ankle
• Females of child-bearing age practicing a reliable method of contraception

Exclusion criteria

• Pregnant or breast-feeding females
• If participant has treated the ankle sprain with treatment such as oral or other topical pain relief medications, massage or physical therapy since experiencing the ankle sprain
• Acute or chronic pain disorders, which may confound the study pain evaluations
• Participant has has injury to both ankles or to both medial and lateral ligaments of the same ankle
• Known or suspected hypersensitivity, allergy, intolerance or contraindication to the use of any of the study medications
• Participant has a medical history of renal or hepatic disease, a current active peptic ulcer or a history of upper gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation related to previous NSAID therapy

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Double Blind

---

385 participants in 4 patient groups, including a placebo group

1% diclofenac sodium plus 3% menthol

Experimental group

Description:

1% diclofenac sodium plus 3% menthol gel supplied in 30 gram (g) tubes sufficient for each subject to apply 4g of gel to the injured ankle region four times daily for up to 10 days.

Treatment:

Drug: 1% diclofenac sodium plus 3% menthol

1% diclofenac sodium plus 0.09% menthol

Experimental group

Description:

1% diclofenac sodium plus 0.09% menthol gel supplied in 30g tubes sufficient for each subject to apply 4g of gel to the injured ankle region four times daily for up to 10 days.

Treatment:

Drug: 1% diclofenac sodium plus 0.09% menthol

3% menthol

Experimental group

Description:

3% menthol gel supplied in 30g tubes sufficient for each subject to apply 4g of gel to the injured ankle region four times daily for up to 10 days.

Treatment:

Drug: 3% menthol

Placebo with 0.09% menthol gel

Placebo Comparator group

Description:

Placebo with 0.09% menthol gel supplied in 30g tubes sufficient for each subject to apply 4g of gel to the injured ankle region four times daily for up to 10 days.

Treatment:

Drug: Placebo with 0.09% menthol gel