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A Phase Ib2, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled safety and efficacy study evaluating different regimens of the immunotherapeutic drug, Mobilan (M-VM3), in patients with prostate cancer.
Full description
Mobilan is a nanoparticle-formulated, recombinant non-replicating adenovirus immunotherapeutic drug that directs expression of both toll-like receptor 5 (TLR5) and a specific agonistic ligand, entolimod (which is a recombinant form of the natural TLR5 ligand, flagellin).
The viral construct infects cells expressing the Coxsackie virus and adenovirus receptor (CAR), which has been shown in preclinical studies to be highly expressed in human prostatic tissue, including prostate cancer tissue. Upon infection, co-expression of both receptor and ligand in the same transfected cell triggers persistent autocrine stimulation of the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) signaling cascade. In a syngeneic mouse prostate cancer model, prostatic injection of Mobilan leads to activation of an innate immune response with infiltration of neutrophils and natural killer cells (NK) cells and induction of an adaptive immune response, comprising cytotoxic (cluster of differentiation [CD]8+) T cells. Necrotic changes in tumor cells were observed in Mobilan-treated animals with concomitant reductions in prostatic volume. Mobilan also show anti-metastatic activity in a surgical adjuvant mouse model of prostate cancer.
This clinical trial is a Phase Ib double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled trial evaluating the efficacy, safety, and pharmacology of either 1 or 2 injections of Mobilan or placebo when administered as neoadjuvant therapy directly into the prostates of patients with newly diagnosed prostate cancer.
All study subjects will receive 2 study drug injections administered 2 weeks apart and will be randomly allocated in a 1:1:1 ratio to 1 of the following 3 drug administration schedules:
Enrollment
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Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Failure to obtain Informed consent
Clinical or radiological signs of metastases
Indication to hormone therapy of prostate cancer
Clinically significant cardiovascular diseases:
Clinically significant CNS diseases at the screening
Current infection or another severe or systemic disease which increases risk of treatment sequel
Pituitary gland or adrenal disorders in medical history
Other malignant tumors within the last 5 years
Other concomitant diseases in medical history which according to Investigator may aggravate during the study, including uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, rectal diseases, rectal fissures, hemorrhoid, rectal polyps, rectostenosis, inflammatory urinary diseases: chronic prostatitis, cystitis, urethral catheter, chronic urine retention.
Complicated allergic history, systemic allergic reaction, any dietary allergy, intolerability, limitations or specific diets which according to the Investigator may be a contraindication for subject participation in the present study.
Administration of drug products which have a marked effect on immune system within 3 previous months prior the screening, long-term intake of disaggregants (warfarin, low molecular heparin except for ThromboASS).
Participation in other clinical studies or administration of investigational drug products within 30 days prior the screening, or persisting adverse reactions of any investigational drug product.
Any clinically significant patient's health disorders and/or laboratory abnormalities not enlisted in the Protocol which are identified at the screening, and/or any reason which according to the Investigator may prevent the patient's participation in the study.
Drug or alcohol abuse at the screening or in the past which according to the Investigator makes the patient ineligible for participation in the study.
Vaccination made 14 days prior the study
Unability to understand or follow study instructions
Lack of availability during 6 months after administration of the investigational drug product, fails to follow visit schedule
Individual intolerability of the investigational drug product components
Study withdrawal criteria:
Any patient may refuse from the study participation on his own wish in any moment on any study stage.
Principal Investigator may withdraw any patient from the study in the following cases:
Sponsor has right to terminate the study in any moment.
Regulatory authorities have right to terminate the study in any moment.
Primary purpose
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Interventional model
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24 participants in 3 patient groups, including a placebo group
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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