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A Novel Combined Therapy for Refractory Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis

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Sun Yat-sen University

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 4

Conditions

Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis

Treatments

Drug: Tacrolimus

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT03464435
ZOC2017001123

Details and patient eligibility

About

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of 0.1% tacrolimus combined with loteprednol etabonate 0.5%/tobramycin 0.3% (LE/T) in vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) patients resistant to conventional treatment. This prospective 6-mouth period study aims to include 20 severe VKC patients who were not responding to conventional treatments. All the patients will be treated with 0.1% tacrolimus suspension two times daily, LE/T eye drops four times daily for 1 month. Additionally, 0.1% olopatadine two times daily and preservative-free artificial tears four times daily will be used. After the first month, LE/T will be stopped, with other treatments continued for the last 5 months. Visual acuity and intraocular pressure (IOP) will be measured at enrollment and 1, 2, 3 and 6 months after treatment. Besides, 6 subjective symptoms and 6 clinical signs will be graded at each visit based on a 4-point scale. The primary endpoints are the change in symptoms and objective signs. Treatment failure will be recorded if extra corticosteroids were required.

Enrollment

20 patients

Sex

All

Ages

5+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • vernal keratoconjunctivitis patients resistant to conventional treatments

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients diagnosed with other coexisting eye disease; with a confirmed or possible pregnancy; younger than 5 years old; had presence of systemic diseases other than coexisting allergic rhinitis, asthma, and atopic dermatitis; reported hypersensitivity to tacrolimus

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

N/A

Interventional model

Single Group Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

20 participants in 1 patient group

tacrolimus and loteprednol etabonate/tobramycin
Experimental group
Description:
topical eye drops
Treatment:
Drug: Tacrolimus

Trial contacts and locations

0

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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