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Dasatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. This phase II trial is studying how well dasatinib works in treating patients with persistent or recurrent ovarian epithelial cancer, fallopian tube cancer, or primary peritoneal cancer.
Full description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To estimate the proportion of patients who survive progression-free for at least 6 months and the proportion of patients who have objective tumor response (complete or partial) in patients with persistent or recurrent epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal carcinoma.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the frequency and severity of adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v3.0.
II. To determine the duration of progression-free survival and overall survival.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Objectives in formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue before treatment with dasatinib.
II. Explore the association between the expression and phosphorylation of biomarkers involved in Src signaling pathways and measures of clinical outcome as well as disease status.
III. Bank residual FFPE tumor tissue for the development and characterization of predictive and/or prognostic biomarkers or the validation of thereapeutic targets.
IV. Objectives in blood drawn before and/or during treatment with dasatinib. V. Isolate, enumerate and characterize circulating tumor cells (CTC) as well as circulating endothelial cells (CEC)/circulating endothelial precursors (CEP).
VI. Prepare a buffy-coat specimen from residual blood remaining after isolation of CTC and CEC/CEP.
VII. Explore whether CTC and CEC/CEP counts or characteristics are associated with measures of clinical outcome and disease status.
VIII. Explore whether the expression and phosphorylation of biomarkers involved in Src signaling pathways in CTC and CEC/CEP are associated with measures of clinical outcome and disease status.
IX. Explore the associations between germline single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes involved in drug metabolism, resistance and DNA repair and measures of clinical outcome and disease status.
X. Bank residual DNA and buffy-coat specimens for the development and characterization of predictive and/or prognostic biomarkers or the validation of therapeutic targets.
XI. Objectives in plasma prepared from blood drawn before and/or during treatment with dasatinib.
XII. Explore the association between angiogenic markers and cytokines including VEGF and measures of clinical outcome and disease status.
XIII. Explore the association between measures of cell-free DNA and measures of clinical outcome and disease status.
XIV. Bank residual plasma for the development and characterization of predictive and/or prognostic biomarkers or the validation of therapeutic targets.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive oral dasatinib once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 3 years.
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Inclusion criteria
Patients must have recurrent or persistent epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal carcinoma; histologic documentation of the original primary tumor is required via the pathology report
All patients must have measurable disease; measurable disease is defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest dimension to be recorded); each lesion must be >= 20 mm when measured by conventional techniques, including palpation, plain x-ray, CT, and MRI, or >= 10 mm when measured by spiral CT
Patients must have at least one "target lesion" to be used to assess response on this protocol as defined by RECIST; tumors within a previously irradiated field will be designated as "non-target" lesions unless progression is documented or a biopsy is obtained to confirm persistence at least 90 days following completion of radiation therapy
Patients must not be eligible for a higher priority GOG protocol, if one exists; in general, this would refer to any active GOG Phase III protocol for the same patient population
Patients who have received one prior regimen must have a GOG Performance Status of 0, 1, or 2; patients who have received two prior regimens must have a GOG Performance Status of 0 or 1
Recovery from effects of recent surgery, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy
Prior therapy
Patients must have had one prior platinum-based chemotherapeutic regimen for management of primary disease containing carboplatin, cisplatin, or another organoplatinum compound; this initial treatment may have included intraperitoneal therapy, high-dose therapy, consolidation, non-cytotoxic agents or extended therapy administered after surgical or non-surgical assessment
Patients are allowed to receive, but are not required to receive, one additional cytotoxic regimen for management of recurrent or persistent disease according to the following definition:
Patients must have NOT received any non-cytotoxic therapy for management of recurrent or persistent disease; patients are allowed to receive, but are not required to receive, biologic (non-cytotoxic) therapy as part of their primary treatment regimen
Patients who have received only one prior cytotoxic regimen (platinum-based regimen for management of primary disease), must have a platinum-free interval of less than 12 months, or have progressed during platinum-based therapy, or have persistent disease after a platinum-based therapy
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than or equal to 1,500/mcl, equivalent to CTCAE v 3.0 grade 1
Platelets greater than or equal to 100,000/mcl
Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 10 g/dL
Creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 x institutional upper limit normal (ULN), CTCAE v3.0 grade 1
Bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 x ULN, CTCAE v3.0 grade 1
SGOT and alkaline phosphatase less than or equal to 2.5 x ULN, CTCAE v3.0 grade 1
Mg++, CA++, phosphate, K+, Na corrected to WNL
PT/INR, PTT less than or equal to 1 - 1.5 x ULN, CTCAE v 3.0 grade 1 except for patients on therapeutic anticoagulation
Neuropathy (sensory and motor) less than or equal to CTCAE v 3.0 grade 1
QTc interval on electrocardiogram must be less than or equal to 450 msec
Patients must have signed an approved informed consent and authorization permitting release of personal health information
Patients must meet pre-entry requirements as specified in section 7.0
Patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to initiating protocol therapy and be practicing an effective form of contraception during protocol therapy and for at least 4 weeks following completion of protocol therapy
Patients must not be receiving any other investigational agent
Patients must be able to swallow whole pills
Exclusion criteria
Patients who have had previous treatment with dasatinib
Patients who have received radiation to more than 25% of marrow-bearing areas
Patients with a history of other invasive malignancies, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer and other specific malignancies are excluded if there is any evidence of other malignancy being present within the last five years; patients are also excluded if their previous cancer treatment contraindicates this protocol therapy
Patients who have received prior radiotherapy to any portion of the abdominal cavity or pelvis OTHER THAN for the treatment of ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer within the last five years are excluded; prior radiation for localized cancer of the breast, head and neck, or skin is permitted, provided that it was completed more than three years prior to registration, and the patient remains free of recurrent or metastatic disease
Patients cannot take St. John's Wort or drink grapefruit juice while on study treatment (discontinue St. John's Wort at least five days before starting dasatinib)
Patients receiving IV bisphosphonates agree that IV bisphosphonates will be withheld for the first 8 weeks of dasatinib therapy due to risk of hypocalcemia, and may be restarted only if any hypocalcemia has been corrected
Patients who have a history of cardiac disease:
Patients with hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia if it cannot be corrected to within normal limits prior to dasatinib treatment
Patients who have a history of significant bleeding disorder unrelated to cancer including:
Dasatinib is metabolized primarily by the CYP3A4 liver enzyme; consideration should be given to using alternative medications not impacting CYP3A4 while on dasatinib therapy
Category I drugs that are generally accepted to have a risk of causing Torsades de Pointes; a wash-out period of >= 7 days is required for the following drugs prior to starting dasatinib treatment:
The concomitant use of H2 blockers and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) with dasatinib is not recommended (e.g., famotidine, omeprazole); the use of antacids should be considered in place of H2 blockers or proton pump inhibitors in patients receiving dasatinib therapy; if antacid therapy is needed, the antacid dose should be administered two hours before or after the dose of dasatinib
Therapeutic anticoagulation is not contraindicated, but for those patients on therapeutic anticoagulation, alteration in coagulation parameters is expected following initiation of dasatinib. For patients on therapeutic anticoagulation, coagulation parameters should be assessed weekly for the first cycle following initiation of dasatinib, weekly for the first cycle following a dose reduction, and weekly for a minimum of two weeks after stopping dasatinib.
Warfarin is permitted for prophylaxis or treatment of thrombosis
Note: Low molecular weight heparin is permitted provided the patient's PT/INR is =< 1.5; for patients on anticoagulation, coagulation parameters should be assessed weekly for the first cycle following initiation of dasatinib, weekly for the first cycle following a dose reduction, and weekly for a minimum of two weeks after stopping dasatinib
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35 participants in 1 patient group
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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