A Psychotherapy Development Study for Internet Gaming

UConn Health

Status: Completed

Conditions: Internet Gaming Disorder

Treatments: Behavioral: Behavioral therapy; Behavioral: Referral for care

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other; NIH

Identifiers

NCT03220581

17-028-2

R21DA042900 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

Details and patient eligibility

About

The fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders (DSM-5) introduces Internet Gaming disorder (IGD) as a Substance-Related and Addictive Disorder in Section 3, Conditions for Further Study. Although research is in the nascent stages, existing studies demonstrate that IGD is associated with psychosocial distress including suicidality, and adverse vocational and educational outcomes in youth. Internet gaming disorder also shares substantial overlap with substance use, and it primarily affects adolescents, who rarely seek treatment on their own. Parents more often express concerns about their child's game playing behaviors, and data suggest that parents can have strong influences on it. This psychotherapy development study will evaluate feasibility, acceptability, and effect sizes of a behavioral intervention designed to help parents reduce gaming problems in their children. Sixty concerned parents and their children will complete parental and self-report inventories and structured diagnostic interviews regarding the child's gaming behaviors, substance use and psychosocial functioning. Participants will be randomized to either a control condition consisting of referral for mental health issues and family support services or to the same plus a 6-week family-based behavioral intervention designed to assist with better monitoring and regulating the child's game playing behaviors and encouraging and rewarding alternatives to game playing. Gaming and other problems will be assessed pre-treatment, mid-treatment, at the end of treatment, and at a 4-month follow-up. This study is unique in evaluating initial psychometric properties of a parental version of a measure that uses the DSM-5 criteria for IGD in a clinical sample, and it will also assess associations of IGD with substance use, psychological symptoms, and family functioning over time. Most importantly, this study will be the first randomized trial of an intervention designed to reduce gambling problems, and results are likely to guide future research and treatment efforts related to this condition.

Enrollment: 60 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 10+ years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• parent/guardian of a 10-19 year old residing in the same household >8 months/year
• reports significant problems with game playing

Exclusion criteria

• have a condition that may hinder study participation

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Single Blind

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60 participants in 2 patient groups

Referral for care

Active Comparator group

Description:

Referral for mental health issues and family support services

Treatment:

Behavioral: Referral for care

Behavioral therapy

Experimental group

Description:

8-week behavioral intervention designed to assist with better monitoring and regulating the child's game playing behaviors

Treatment:

Behavioral: Referral for care

Behavioral: Behavioral therapy