A Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Lebrikizumab in Adult Patients With Mild to Moderate Asthma

Roche

Status and phase: Completed; Phase 3

Conditions: Asthma

Treatments: Other: placebo; Drug: lebrikizumab; Drug: montelukast [Singulair]

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Industry

Identifiers

NCT02104674

WA29249

Details and patient eligibility

About

This Phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study will assess the efficacy and safety of lebrikizumab in adult patients with mild to moderate asthma treated with short-acting beta-agonist (SABA) therapy alone. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive either blinded lebrikizumab or placebo treatment by subcutaneous (SC) injection (every 4 weeks for a total of 3 doses) or open-label treatment with Singulair (Montelukast; 10 mg daily). Time on study treatment will last 12 weeks.

Enrollment: 313 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18 to 75 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Age 18-75 years old at study start
• Asthma diagnosis for >/= 12 months prior to study start
• Bronchodilator response at screening
• Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 of 60% - 85% predicted at both screening visits 2 and 3
• No other clinically significant lung disease as confirmed by chest X-ray or computed tomography (CT) scan
• Stable and symptomatic asthma during the screening period
• Use of effective contraception, as defined by the protocol, until 24 weeks after the last dose

Exclusion criteria

• Maintenance of corticosteroid therapy, defined as daily or alternate-day oral corticosteroid maintenance therapy within 3 months prior to study start
• Treatment with systemic or inhaled corticosteroids within 4 weeks prior to study start or during the screening period for any reason, including an acute exacerbation event
• Treatment with a leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA), long-acting beta-agonist (LABA) long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA), zileuton, roflumilast, or theophylline within 2 weeks prior to study start
• Documented prior treatment failure with Montelukast
• Treatment with intra-articular corticosteroids within 4 weeks prior to study start or during the screening period or anticipated need for intra articular corticosteroids during the course of the study
• Any infection requiring hospital, IV or IM antibiotic treatment or any respiratory infection within 4 weeks of study start. Any infection requiring oral antibiotic treatment within 2 weeks of study start, or any parasitic infection within 6 months of study start
• Clinically significant abnormality found during screening or clinically significant medical disease that is uncontrolled despite treatment that is likely, in the opinion of the investigator, to impact the patient's ability to participate in the study, or impact the study assessments
• History of interstitial lung disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or other clinically significant lung disease other than asthma
• History of alcohol or drug abuse that would impair or risk the patient's full participation in the study, in the opinion of the investigator
• Current or history of smoking (> 10 pack-years), or unwillingness to abstain from smoking for the duration of the study
• Past and/or current use of any anti-IL-13 or anti- IL4/IL-13 therapy, including lebrikizumab
• Use of a licensed or investigational monoclonal antibody other than anti IL-13 or anti-IL-4/IL-13, including, but not limited to, omalizumab, anti-IL-5, or anti IL-17, within 6 months or 5 drug half-lives prior to Visit 1 (whichever is longer) or during screening
• Use of a systemic immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive therapy within 3 months or 5 drug half-lives prior to study start or during screening
• Use of other investigational therapy within 4 weeks or 5 drug half-lives prior to study start (whichever is longer) or during screening
• Initiation of or change in allergen immunotherapy within 3 months prior to study start or during screening
• Receipt of a live attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to study start of during screening
• Pregnancy or breast feeding
• Body mass index > 38 kg/m2
• Body weight < 40 kg
• History of bronchial thermoplasty

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Double Blind

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313 participants in 3 patient groups, including a placebo group

Placebo

Placebo Comparator group

Treatment:

Other: placebo

Singulair (montelukast)

Active Comparator group

Treatment:

Drug: montelukast [Singulair]

lebrikizumab

Experimental group

Treatment:

Drug: lebrikizumab