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A Study of a Combination of Trastuzumab and Capecitabine With or Without Pertuzumab in Patients With HER2-positive Metastatic Breast Cancer (PHEREXA)

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Roche

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 3

Conditions

Breast Cancer

Treatments

Drug: Trastuzumab
Drug: Pertuzumab
Drug: Capecitabine

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Industry

Identifiers

NCT01026142
2008-006801-17 (EudraCT Number)
MO22324

Details and patient eligibility

About

This randomized, two-arm study evaluated the efficacy and safety of a combination of trastuzumab and capecitabine with or without pertuzumab in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive metastatic breast cancer. The study population consisted of female patients, whose disease had progressed during or following previous trastuzumab therapy for metastatic disease. All patients in Arm A and Arm B received trastuzumab (8 mg/kg iv as loading dose and then 6 mg/kg iv every 3 weeks thereafter) and capecitabine oral twice daily for 14 days every 3 weeks (1250 mg/m2 twice daily in Arm A and 1000 mg/m2 twice daily in Arm B). In addition, patients in Arm B received pertuzumab (840 mg iv as loading dose and then 420 mg iv thereafter) every 3 weeks. Study treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Enrollment

452 patients

Sex

Female

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult female patients >/=18 years of age
  • Metastatic HER2 positive breast cancer
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
  • Disease progression during or following trastuzumab-based therapy for 1st line metastatic breast cancer (trastuzumab must have been part of the last prior treatment regimen)
  • Prior treatment with taxane-containing regimen
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >/=50 percent
  • For women of childbearing potential agreement to use highly effective non-hormonal form of contraception or two effective forms of non-hormonal contraception by patient and/or partner. Contraception must continue for duration of study treatment and for at least 6 months after last dose of study drug treatment

Exclusion criteria

  • Prior treatment with pertuzumab or capecitabine
  • Concurrent treatment with other experimental drug
  • Concurrent immunotherapy or anticancer hormonal therapy
  • Serious concurrent disease (e.g. active infection, uncontrolled hypertension, cardiovascular disease)
  • Central nervous system (CNS) metastases, which are not well controlled
  • History of exposure to anthracycline cumulative dose equivalent to 360mg/m2
  • History of congestive heart failure of any New York Heart Association criteria, or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring treatment
  • History of myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to randomization
  • History of LVEF decline to below 50% during or after prior trastuzumab therapy or other cardiac toxicity during previous trastuzumab treatment that necessitated discontinuation of trastuzumab
  • History of another cancer which could affect compliance or result interpretation
  • Inadequate organ function
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • life expectancy < 12 weeks

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

452 participants in 2 patient groups

A: Capecitabine + Trastuzumab
Active Comparator group
Treatment:
Drug: Capecitabine
Drug: Trastuzumab
B: Capecitabine + Trastuzumab + Pertuzumab
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Capecitabine
Drug: Trastuzumab
Drug: Pertuzumab

Trial contacts and locations

190

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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