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A Study of Different Sequences of Cilta-cel, Talquetamab in Combination With Daratumumab and Teclistamab in Combination With Daratumumab Following Induction With Daratumumab, Bortezomib, Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in Participants With Standard-risk Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (aMMbition)

Janssen (J&J Innovative Medicine) logo

Janssen (J&J Innovative Medicine)

Status and phase

Active, not recruiting
Phase 2

Conditions

Multiple Myeloma

Treatments

Drug: Teclistamab
Drug: Lenalidomide
Drug: Bortezomib
Drug: Talquetamab
Drug: Dexamethasone
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Daratumumab
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Cilta-cel

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Industry

Identifiers

NCT06577025
54767414MMY2093
2023-505792-71-00 (Registry Identifier)

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the rate of response (how effectively treatment is working) with signs of potential cure at 5 years after the start of induction treatment. This is defined as a composite of sustained (at least 2 years) minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity with complete response/stringent complete response (CR/sCR) and a positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) scan that does not show any signs of cancer at 5 years. MRD negativity and CR/sCR is defined as no detectable signs of remaining cancer cells after the treatment. This study will also characterize how well the treatments administered work in the study through progression-free survival (PFS). PFS is defined as the length of time during and after the treatment of a disease, that a participant lives with the disease, but it does not get worse.

Enrollment

43 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 70 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Participants with documented new diagnosis of multiple myeloma (MM) according to international myeloma working group (IMWG) diagnostic criteria and with no prior myeloma-directed therapy
  • Participants must have standard-risk MM (stage I and II) based on revised International Staging System (R-ISS)
  • Participants must be considered fit (score equals to [=] 0) or intermediate-fit (score=1) according to IMWG Frailty Index assessment (based on the Charlson Comorbidity Index, the Katz Activity of Daily Living and the Lawson Instrumental Activities of Daily Living)
  • Measurable disease defined as: Serum monoclonal paraprotein (M-protein) level greater than or equal to (>=) 1.0 gram per deciliter (g/dL) (>=10 gram per liter [g/L] for institutions using alternative units) or urine M-protein level >= 200 milligrams per 24 hours (mg/24 hours); Light chain MM without measurable disease in the serum or the urine: Serum immunoglobulin free light chain >=10 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) (>=100 mg/L for institutions using alternative units) and abnormal serum immunoglobulin kappa lambda free light chain ratio
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status grade of 0 or 1

Exclusion criteria

  • Any ongoing myelodysplastic syndrome or B-cell malignancy (other than MM). Any history of malignancy, other than MM, which is considered at high risk of recurrence requiring systemic therapy
  • Peripheral neuropathy or neuropathic pain of Grade >= 2, as defined by National Cancer Institute (NCI)-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0
  • Known active or prior history of central nervous system (CNS) involvement or exhibits clinical signs of meningeal involvement of MM
  • Stroke or seizure within 6 months of signing the informed consent form (ICF)
  • Plasma cell leukemia at the time of diagnosis or any time thereafter through apheresis (>= 5 percent [%] circulating plasma cells in peripheral blood smears), Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia, polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein, and skin changes(POEMS) syndrome, or primary amyloid light chain amyloidosis with associated organ dysfunction
  • Presence of high-risk disease features: (a) Cytogenetic high risk lesions by MM fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) including deletion 17p (del[17p])/, t(4;14), t(14;16), amplification 1q (amp[1q21]) (>= 4 copies); (b) Presence of 1 or more extramedullary plasmacytomas
  • Seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

43 participants in 2 patient groups

Cohort A: DVRd Induction + Tal-D Consolidation + Cilta-cel
Experimental group
Description:
Participants will undergo apheresis followed by 4 cycles of DVRd induction (each cycle is of 28 days) and cilta-cel will be generated from the participants' T-cells selected from the apheresis product. Upon completion of cilta-cel production, product release, and completion of induction, participants will begin consolidation with 4 cycles of Tal-D (each cycle is of 28 days), followed by a conditioning regimen (cyclophosphamide and fludarabine daily for 3 days); cilta-cel will be administered 5 to 7 days after the start of the conditioning regimen.
Treatment:
Drug: Cilta-cel
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Daratumumab
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Dexamethasone
Drug: Talquetamab
Drug: Bortezomib
Drug: Lenalidomide
Cohort B: DVRd Induction + Cilta-cel + Tal-D and Tec-D Consolidation
Experimental group
Description:
Participants will undergo apheresis followed by 4 cycles of DVRd induction and Cilta-cel will be generated from the participants' T-cells selected from the apheresis product. Upon completion of cilta-cel production, product release and completion of induction, participants will begin consolidation with a conditioning regimen (cyclophosphamide and fludarabine daily for 3 days) with infusion of cilta-cel 5 to 7 days after the start of the conditioning regimen. Following cilta-cel infusion, alternating cycles of Tal-D (Cycle 1, 3, 5, and 7) and Tec-D (Cycle 2, 4, 6, and 8) will be started, no earlier than Day 84 and no later than Day 168 post cilta-cel infusion. Each cycle of Tal-D or Tec-D is 84 days which includes an extended treatment-free interval.
Treatment:
Drug: Cilta-cel
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Daratumumab
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Dexamethasone
Drug: Talquetamab
Drug: Bortezomib
Drug: Lenalidomide
Drug: Teclistamab

Trial contacts and locations

16

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Central trial contact

Study Contact

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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