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A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Budesonide/Albuterol Metered-dose Inhaler (BDA MDI/PT027) in Adults and Children 4 Years of Age or Older With Asthma (MANDALA)

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Avillion

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 3

Conditions

Asthma

Treatments

Combination Product: Budesonide/albuterol sulfate metered-dose inhaler 160/180 μg
Combination Product: Budesonide/albuterol sulfate metered-dose inhaler 80/180 μg
Drug: Albuterol sulfate metered-dose inhaler 180 μg

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Industry

Identifiers

Details and patient eligibility

About

This is a randomized, double-blind, multicenter, parallel-group, variable-length study to compare 2 doses of BDA MDI (PT027) with AS MDI (PT007) on the time to first severe asthma exacerbation in adult, adolescent, and pediatric subjects with moderate to severe asthma.

Enrollment

3,132 patients

Sex

All

Ages

4+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  1. Female or male aged ≥4 years at the time of informed consent

  2. Physician diagnosis of asthma documented for at least 1 year

  3. Receiving 1 of the following scheduled asthma maintenance therapies for 3 months with stable dosing for at least the last 4 weeks before Visit 1:

    • Medium-to-high-dose inhaled corticosteroid (ICS)
    • Medium-to-high-dose ICS and 1 additional maintenance therapy from the following: leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRA), long-acting muscarinic antagonists (LAMA), or theophylline
    • Low-to-high-dose ICS in combination with long-acting β2-adrenoreceptor agonist (LABA) with or without one additional maintenance therapy from the following: LTRA, LAMA, or theophylline
  4. Prebronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) of ≥40 to <90% predicted normal value for adults and adolescents, and ≥60 to <100% predicted normal value for subjects aged 4 to 11 years after withholding specified medications including short/rapid-acting β2-adrenoreceptor agonist (SABA)

  5. Demonstrate reversibility at Visit 1, with an increase in FEV1 ≥12% (and ≥200 mL for subjects aged ≥18 years) relative to baseline after administration of sponsor provided Ventolin via central spirometry. One re-test for reversibility testing is allowed within the screening period in advance of Visit 2

  6. Demonstrate acceptable spirometry performance (i.e., meet American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society acceptability/repeatability criteria)

  7. A documented history of at least 1 severe asthma exacerbation within 12 months before Visit 1

  8. Able to perform acceptable and reproducible peak expiratory flow (PEF) measurements as assessed by the investigator

Exclusion criteria

  1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or other significant lung disease (e.g., chronic bronchitis, emphysema, bronchiectasis with the need of treatment, cystic fibrosis, or bronchopulmonary dysplasia)
  2. Oral corticosteroid/SCS use (any dose and any indication) within 6 weeks before Visit 1
  3. Chronic use of oral corticosteroids (OCS, ≥3 weeks use in 3 months prior to Visit 1)
  4. Having received any marketed (e.g., omalizumab, mepolizumab, reslizumab, benralizumab) or investigational biologic within 3 months or any other prohibited medication
  5. Current smokers, former smokers with >10 pack-years history, or former smokers who stopped smoking <6 months before Visit 1 (including all forms of tobacco, e-cigarettes [vaping], and marijuana)
  6. Life-threatening asthma defined as any history of significant asthma episode(s) requiring intubation associated with hypercapnia, respiratory arrest, hypoxic seizures, or asthma related syncopal episode(s) within 5 years of Visit 1
  7. Historical or current evidence of a clinically significant disease
  8. Cancer not in complete remission for at least 5 years
  9. Hospitalization for psychiatric disorder or attempted suicide within 1 year of Visit 1
  10. History of psychiatric disease, intellectual deficiency, poor motivation, or other conditions if their magnitude is limiting informed consent validity
  11. Significant abuse of alcohol or drugs

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Quadruple Blind

3,132 participants in 3 patient groups

BDA MDI (PT027) 160/180 μg
Experimental group
Description:
Budesonide/albuterol sulfate, BDA MDI, PT027 high dose
Treatment:
Combination Product: Budesonide/albuterol sulfate metered-dose inhaler 160/180 μg
BDA MDI (PT027) 80/180 μg
Experimental group
Description:
Budesonide/albuterol sulfate, BDA MDI, PT027 low dose
Treatment:
Combination Product: Budesonide/albuterol sulfate metered-dose inhaler 80/180 μg
AS MDI (PT007) 180 µg
Active Comparator group
Description:
Albuterol sulfate MDI, PT007
Treatment:
Drug: Albuterol sulfate metered-dose inhaler 180 μg

Trial documents
2

Trial contacts and locations

345

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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