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A Study to Evaluate Efficacy, Safety, and Immunogenicity of mRNA-1273 Vaccine in Adults Aged 18 Years and Older to Prevent COVID-19

Moderna logo

Moderna

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 3

Conditions

SARS-CoV-2

Treatments

Biological: Placebo
Biological: mRNA-1273

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Industry
Other U.S. Federal agency
NIH

Identifiers

NCT04470427
75A50120C00034 (Other Grant/Funding Number)
mRNA-1273-P301

Details and patient eligibility

About

The mRNA-1273 vaccine is being developed to prevent COVID-19, the disease resulting from Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) infection. The study is designed to primarily evaluate the efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of mRNA-1273 to prevent COVID-19 for up to 2 years after the second dose of mRNA-1273.

Full description

This is a 3-part Phase 3 study, with Part A (Blinded Phase), Part B (Open-label Observational Phase), and Part C (Booster Dose Phase). Participants in Part A are blinded to their treatment assignment, with participants receiving either mRNA-1273 vaccine or placebo. Part B of the study is designed to offer participants to be unblinded so that participants who received placebo in Part A can request 2 doses of open-label mRNA-1273 vaccine. Additionally, participants who choose to be unblinded and were only able to receive 1 dose of mRNA-1273 due to administrative reasons, can choose to receive the second dose of mRNA-1273 during Part B. In Part C, a booster dose will be provided for all eligible participants who choose to receive one.

Please access www.modernatx.com/cove-study for additional information, such as Study Overview, Participation, and Site Locations along with contact numbers for each location for the study.

Enrollment

30,415 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • (Part A only) Participants who are at high risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection, defined as adults whose locations or circumstances put them at appreciable risk of exposure to SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19.

  • Understands and agrees to comply with the study procedures and provides written informed consent.

  • Able to comply with study procedures based on the assessment of the Investigator.

  • Female participants of non-childbearing potential may be enrolled in the study. Non-childbearing potential is defined as surgically sterile (history of bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, hysterectomy) or postmenopausal (defined as amenorrhea for ≥12 consecutive months prior to Screening without an alternative medical cause). A follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level may be measured at the discretion of the Investigator to confirm postmenopausal status.

  • Female participants of childbearing potential may be enrolled in the study if the participant fulfills all the following criteria:

    • Has a negative pregnancy test at Screening and on the day of the first dose (Day 1, open-label Day 1, and booster dose Day 1).
    • Has practiced adequate contraception or has abstained from all activities that could result in pregnancy for at least 28 days prior to the first dose (Day 1).
    • Has agreed to continue adequate contraception through 3 months following the last dose (Day 29, open-label Day 29, and booster dose Day 1).
    • Is not currently breastfeeding.
  • Healthy adults or adults with pre-existing medical conditions who are in stable condition. A stable medical condition is defined as disease not requiring significant change in therapy or hospitalization for worsening disease during the 3 months before enrollment.

  • (Part C Only) Is currently enrolled in Part B of the current study (mRNA-1273-P301).

  • (Part C Only) Has received at least 1 dose of mRNA-1273 in the current study (mRNA-1273-P301).

Exclusion criteria

  • Is acutely ill or febrile 72 hours prior to or at Screening or dosing (Part B and Part C). Fever is defined as a body temperature ≥38.0°Celsius/100.4°Fahrenheit. Participants meeting this criterion may be rescheduled within the relevant window periods. Afebrile participants with minor illnesses can be enrolled/dosed at the discretion of the Investigator.
  • Is pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • (Part A Only) Known history of SARS-CoV-2 infection.
  • Prior (Part A) or concurrent (Part B and Part C) administration of non-study coronavirus (SARS-CoV, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome [MERS]-CoV) vaccine or current/planned simultaneous participation in another interventional study to prevent or treat COVID-19.
  • (Part A Only) Demonstrated inability to comply with the study procedures.
  • An immediate family member or household member of this study's personnel.
  • Known or suspected allergy or history of anaphylaxis, urticaria, or other significant adverse reaction to the vaccine or its excipients.
  • Bleeding disorder considered a contraindication to intramuscular injection or phlebotomy.
  • Has received or plans to receive a vaccine within 28 days prior to the first dose (Day 1) or plans to receive a non-study vaccine within 28 days prior to or after any dose of investigational product (IP) (except for seasonal influenza vaccine).
  • (Part A only) Has participated in an interventional clinical study within 28 days prior to the day of enrollment.
  • Immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, asplenia, and recurrent severe infections.
  • Has received systemic immunosuppressants or immune-modifying drugs for >14 days in total within 6 months prior to IP dose administration (for corticosteroids ≥20 milligram (mg)/day of prednisone equivalent).
  • Has received systemic immunoglobulins or blood products within 3 months prior to the day of IP dose administration.
  • Has donated ≥450 milliliters (mL) of blood products within 28 days prior to IP dose administration.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Prevention

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Quadruple Blind

30,415 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

mRNA-1273
Experimental group
Description:
Part A (Blinded): Participants will receive 1 intramuscular (IM) injection of 100 microgram (μg) mRNA-1273 on Day 1 and on Day 29. Part B (Open-label): Participants who receive mRNA-1273-matching placebo during Part A and choose to be unblinded by participating in Part B, will receive 1 IM injection of 100 μg mRNA-1273 on Day 1 and Day 29. Participants who are only able to receive 1 dose of mRNA-1273 due to administrative reasons, will receive 1 IM injection of 100 μg mRNA-1273 on Day 1, if the participant chooses. Part C: Eligible participants in Part B who choose to receive booster dose of mRNA-1273, will receive 1 IM injection of 50 μg mRNA-1273 on Day 1.
Treatment:
Biological: mRNA-1273
Biological: Placebo
Placebo
Placebo Comparator group
Description:
Part A only: Participants will receive 1 IM injection of mRNA-1273-matching placebo on Day 1 and on Day 29, if the participant chooses.
Treatment:
Biological: Placebo

Trial documents
3

Trial contacts and locations

100

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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