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A Trial of Daily Ultraviolet Therapy to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk Factors

U

University of Edinburgh

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Hypertension

Treatments

Device: Sham irradiation
Device: Ultraviolet A radiation

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT02621866
PG/15/23/31362

Details and patient eligibility

About

The investigators have shown that a single dose of ultraviolet irradiation (as found in sunlight) will lower blood pressure for around one hour. They are now testing whether daily UVA for two weeks will produce a sustained fall in BP in patients with high blood pressure.

They will also measure the effect of daily UVA on other cardiovascular risk factors.

Full description

Epidemiological studies suggest that sunlight reduces all cause mortality, and particularly cardiovascular mortality.

The investigators have previously shown vasodilatation and a transient fall in blood pressure following irradiation of human volunteers with 2 standard erythemal doses of UVA radiation. This was independent of vitamin D and temperature rise and correlated with a nitric oxide synthase independent mobilisation of NO stores from the skin to the systemic circulation.

In this randomised, sham-controlled, cross-over double blind study, they will measure whether twice daily UVA administration can produce a sustained fall in BP and other cardiovascular risk factors in a cohort of pre-hypertensive patients.

Enrollment

13 patients

Sex

All

Ages

16+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Pre-hypertensives (BP 120-139/80-89).
  • Fitzpatrick skin types 2 and above (i.e. the ability to tan)

Exclusion criteria

  • History of skin cancer.

  • Fitzpatrick type 1 skin (always burns, never tans).

  • Red hair.

  • Family history of melanoma in first degree relative.

  • Atypical naevus syndrome.

  • Planned holiday or foreign travel during and for 4 weeks before the period of the study.

  • Concurrent administration of:

    • anti-hypertensive medication,
    • photosensitising medication,
    • systemic immunosuppressive medication.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Crossover Assignment

Masking

Double Blind

13 participants in 2 patient groups

Active
Experimental group
Description:
UVA irradiation.
Treatment:
Device: Ultraviolet A radiation
Sham UVA irradiation
Sham Comparator group
Treatment:
Device: Sham irradiation

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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