Status and phase
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About
In this phase II multicenter trial we plan to use acalabrutinib before and after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloSCT) with reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) in patients with refractory/relapsed MCL and CLL with poor prognostic factors. Acalabrutinib will be used before alloSCT with the intention to reduce tumor burden and after transplant to augment disease control.
Full description
In this phase II multicenter trial we plan to use acalabrutinib before and after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloSCT) with reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) in patients with refractory/relapsed MCL and CLL with poor prognostic factors. Acalabrutinib will be used before alloSCT with the intention to reduce tumor burden and after transplant to augment disease control. Since chronic GvHD is mediated by activated B lymphocytes, we also speculate that the drug as a BTK inhibitor may reduce the severity and incidence of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) after alloSCT, as it was shown for ibrutinib.
Best response to therapy and safety issues will be the primary target of this small trial (25 transplanted pts).TEAE and SAE of acalabrutinib in patients after alloSCT that was not previously assessed.
We hypothesize that this treatment will improve the efficacy of the alloSCT - this issue will be addressed by serial minimal residual disease (MRD) evaluation in peripheral blood and bone marrow. This treatment strategy could significantly improve the outcome of poor prognosis MCL and CLL patients.
Enrollment
Sex
Ages
Volunteers
Inclusion criteria
Men and women ≥ 18 years of age.
Relapsing / refractory BTK-inhibitors naïve CLL patients meeting IWCCL criteria for requiring treatment:
Relapsing / refractory BTK-inhibitors naïve MCL patients with measurable disease or bone marrow involvement revealed in trephine biopsy or
Patients fulfilling criteria 2 or 3, when ibrutinib therapy was initiated, responding to therapy
Patient qualified for allo SCT procedure by the transplant center participating in the trial with identified sibling donor or initiated Poltransplant search for matched unrelated donor.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
Woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) who are sexually active must use highly effective methods of contraception during treatment and for 2 days after the last dose of acalabrutinib and for 6 months after the transplant procedure if performed. Males who are sexually active must use highly effective methods of contraception during treatment and for 6 months after the transplant procedure if performed.
Willing and able to participate in all required evaluations and procedures in this study protocol including swallowing capsules without difficulty.
Ability to understand the purpose and risks of the study and provide signed and dated informed consent and authorization to use protected health information
Exclusion criteria
Patients failing 5 or more previous therapy lines
Prior malignancy (or any other malignancy that requires active treatment), except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer from which the subject has been disease free for ≥ 5 years
Clinically significant cardiovascular disease such as uncontrolled or symptomatic arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, or myocardial infarction within 6 months of screening, or Confidential Page 16 of 82 Study Protocol v. 1.5 dated 06.07.2018 any Class 3 or 4 cardiac disease as defined by the New York Heart Association Functional Classification (NYHA). Subjects with controlled, asymptomatic atrial fibrillation during screening can enroll on study.
Malabsorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, or resection of the stomach or small bowel that is likely to affect absorption, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease, partial or complete bowel obstruction, or gastric restrictions and bariatric surgery, such as gastric bypass.
Impaired hepatic function (as indicated by any of the following):
Impaired renal function: serum creatinine > 2.5 x ULN
Other concurrent serious diseases that increase Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation-Comorbidity Index (HCT-CI) > 4
Central nervous system involvement with CLL
Known history of drug-specific hypersensitivity or anaphylaxis to study drug (including active product or excipient components).
Active bleeding, history of bleeding diathesis (eg, hemophilia or von Willebrand disease).
Uncontrolled AIHA (autoimmune hemolytic anemia) or ITP (idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura).
Presence of a gastrointestinal ulcer diagnosed by endoscopy within 3 months before screening.
Requiring or receiving a strong cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitor/inducer (see appendix 3 for a complete list) Confidential Page 17 of 82 Study Protocol v. 1.5 dated 06.07.2018
Requiring or receiving anticoagulation with warfarin or equivalent vitamin K antagonists (eg, phenprocoumon) within 7 days of first dose of study drug.
Requiring proton pump inhibitors (e.g., omeprazole, esomeprazole, lansoprazole, dexlansoprazole, rabeprazole, or pantoprazole). Subjects receiving proton pump inhibitors who switch to H2-receptor antagonists or antacids are eligible for enrollment to this study.
Prothrombin time/INR or aPTT (in the absence of Lupus anticoagulant) > 2x ULN.
History of significant cerebrovascular disease or event, including stroke or intracranial hemorrhage, within 6 months before the first dose of study drug.
Major surgical procedure within 30 days of first dose of study drug. Note: If a subject had major surgery, they must have recovered adequately from any toxicity and/or complications from the intervention before the first dose of study drug.
Known history of infection with HIV or any active uncontrolled systemic infection
Hepatitis B or C serologic status: subjects who are hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc) positive and who are surface antigen negative will need to have a negative polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Those who are hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) positive or hepatitis B PCR positive will be excluded.
Subjects who are hepatitis C antibody positive will need to have a negative PCR result. Those who are hepatitis C PCR positive will be excluded.
ANC < 500/μl, Platelets < 20 000/μl, and hemoglobin < 8 g/dl
Breastfeeding or pregnant.
Concurrent participation in another therapeutic clinical trial.
Primary purpose
Allocation
Interventional model
Masking
25 participants in 1 patient group
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Central trial contact
Anna Czyż, Prof.; Wojciech Jurczak, Prof.
Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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