Activity Treatment on Vestibular Rehabilitation

Bilgehan Tekin Dal

Status: Completed

Conditions: Vestibular Disorder

Treatments: Procedure: occupational therapy based activity training programs; Procedure: Physiotherapy based exercise training programs

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT04425928

5057087198

Details and patient eligibility

About

In this study it was aimed to investigate the effects of home treatment program based standard activity on dizziness, balance and daily life activity in patients with dizziness complaint originated from chronic unilateral peripheral vestibular disorder and compare to effects of exercise-based home rehabilitation program.

Full description

The aim of this study was to assess the effects of an activity training programme on dizziness, imbalance, and level of independence in daily living activities in patients with chronic dizziness. 75 patients between 18-65 years of age who diagnosed chronic peripheral vestibular disorders and individuals with vestibular rehabilitation indications were included in our study. Patients were randomly divided into 3 groups consist of 25 patients as an activity group, exercise group, and control group. Education was given to each group. İn addition, the activity group was performed a training activities program, the exercise group was performed in the Cawthorne-Cooksey exercises program. Therapy programs were prescribed once daily at home for 4 weeks. After demographic information was obtained from all patients, assessments were performed at the beginning and at the end of the treatment program (4 weeks). Dizziness severity was assessed by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), activities of daily livings were assessed by Vestibular Disorders Activity Questionnaire (VADL) and balance was assessed by Sensory Organization Testing (SOT).

Enrollment: 75 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18 to 64 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Patients have dizziness complaint longer than 3 months,
• History of at least one dizziness in a month
• Patient has been diagnosed chronic unilateral peripheric vestibular disorder

Exclusion criteria

• Patients with diagnosed benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, had Meniere's disease, had history of central nerve system impairments and/or psychiatric disorder, had uncontrolled hypertension and diabetes, had not understanding simple verbal instruction and following ability, not able to stand independent in the standstill position, had visual problems that cannot be treated with lenses or glasses, had movement limitation due to the orthopedic problem, using medication for dizziness.

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Factorial Assignment

Masking: Single Blind

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75 participants in 3 patient groups

activity group

Active Comparator group

Description:

Participants received an activity-based home program that was performed for 4 weeks.

Treatment:

Procedure: occupational therapy based activity training programs

exercise group

Experimental group

Description:

Participants received an exercise-based home program was performed that was performed for 4 weeks.

Treatment:

Procedure: Physiotherapy based exercise training programs

control group

No Intervention group

Description:

No intervention