Clinical Characteristics and Prognosis of Acute Cerebrovascular Events Secondary to Patients Receiving Cardiac Electronic Implants (SOS-CARE)

Xi'an Jiaotong University

Status: Completed

Conditions: Atrial Fibrillation; Stroke; Pacemaker

Treatments: Device: cardiac electronic implants

Study type: Observational

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT05623527

XJTU1AF2022LSK-408

Details and patient eligibility

About

To investigate the incidence, clinical characteristics and prognosis of acute ischemic and hemorrhagic cerebrovascular disease secondary to the implantation of cardiovascular implantable electronic devices, so as to provide a basis for subsequent treatment strategies and risk factor stratification.

This study intends to retrospectively collect the incidence and case characteristics of acute cerebral infarction, cerebral embolism, transient ischemic attack and cerebral hemorrhage in CIED patients admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi 'an Jiaotong University and other centers from January 2012 to September 2022. Then, the incidence of poor prognosis and related factors of patients within 3 months were followed up by telephone to provide a basis for subsequent treatment strategy and risk factor stratification.

Enrollment: 13,324 patients

Sex: All

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Clinical diagnosis of acute cerebrovascular disease secondary to cardiac electronic device implantation.
• Hospitalized from January 2012 to September 2022.

Exclusion criteria

• Patients were absent of cranial CT/MRI scan data.
• Patients refuse to take follow-up interviews.

Trial design

13,324 participants in 3 patient groups

Ischemic stroke group

Description:

1. Ischemic stroke secondary to patients receiving cardiac electronic implants 2. Ischemic stroke met the diagnostic criteria of the 2018 edition of the Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke, and was confirmed by cranial CT/MRI scan.

Treatment:

Device: cardiac electronic implants

Transient ischemic attack group

Description:

1. Transient ischemic attack secondary to patients receiving cardiac electronic implants 2. Ischemic stroke met the diagnostic criteria of the 2018 edition of the Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke, and was confirmed negative of new onset of infarction by cranial CT/MRI scan.

Treatment:

Device: cardiac electronic implants

Cerebral hemorrhage group

Description:

1. Cerebral hemorrhage secondary to patients receiving cardiac electronic implants 2. Cerebral hemorrhage met the diagnostic criteria of the 2021 Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of cerebral hemorrhage and was confirmed by head CT/MRI.

Treatment:

Device: cardiac electronic implants