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Adherence Connection for Counseling, Education, and Support (ACCESS)

New York University (NYU) logo

New York University (NYU)

Status

Unknown

Conditions

HIV-infection/AIDS

Treatments

Behavioral: Peer led mHelath behavioral intervention

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT02753049
1K23NR015970-02

Details and patient eligibility

About

This Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award - (K23) seeks to provide the advanced knowledge, skills, and experience for the candidate's career transition to an independent nurse scientist. Her long term goal is to become a leading nurse scientist in designing, implementing, and evaluating technology supported behavioral interventions targeted for improved disease self-management (i.e. medication adherence, retention in care) among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected, ethnic minority adolescents and young adults. With an extensive background in pediatric HIV nursing and completed NIH funded pre and post-doctoral interdisciplinary research traineeships, the candidate has begun to develop the knowledge-base and skills necessary for this goal.

This award details a 3-year scope of mentored career development through which she will gain the foundation for future research endeavors. Specifically, the goals of this proposal are to: 1) conduct a novel research project under the mentorship of an interdisciplinary team of expert researchers; 2) acquire expertise in health informatics for implementation of technology supported behavioral interventions, health disparities, and advanced qualitative and mixed methods design and analysis through firsthand experience, didactic interactions with mentors, and graduate level coursework; 3) build a network of colleagues and collaborators within New York University and elsewhere through this research and participation at national and international meetings; and 4) prepare and submit a federal research grant (R-21) based upon the skills and findings from this award period.

The specific research project through which she will accomplish these goals is a proof of concept study, Adherence Connection for Counseling, Education, and Support (ACCESS), and addresses the challenge of adherence to antiretroviral treatment among HIV-infected adolescents and young adults. A mixed method design is proposed and the specific aims are to: 1) Characterize the feasibility and acceptability of a peer led, mHealth cognitive behavioral intervention delivered via remote videoconferencing using smartphones; 2) Obtain initial estimates of the biobehavioral impact of ACCESS on HIV virologic outcomes and self-reported ART adherence, beliefs and knowledge about antiretroviral treatment, adherence self-efficacy, and healthcare utilization (retention in HIV care). In summary, the ACCESS adherence intervention is consistent with the National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR) call for the development of novel interventions to deliver personalized care and real-time health information for patients.

Enrollment

50 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

16 to 29 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

  1. HIV seropositive status (perinatally and behaviorally infected youth)
  2. Ages 16-29 years
  3. English speaking
  4. Current ART with a prescribed regimen
  5. Evidence of virologic failure or (detectable quantitative HIV serum viral load>200 copies/ml)
  6. No neuro-cognitive deficits which would impede participation in videoconferencing sessions or completion of study measures. [Screening with the Folstein Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) will be performed to assess for the presence of neurocognitive deficits. Participants with a score of 24 or greater will be eligible for study participation.]

Trial design

Primary purpose

Other

Allocation

N/A

Interventional model

Single Group Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

50 participants in 1 patient group

Peer led mHealth adherence intervention
Experimental group
Description:
Eligible participants enrolled will receive five, weekly-60 minute, 'ACCESS' sessions, delivered by a peer adherence coach via remote videoconferencing, using smartphones. Cognitive behavioral strategies will be employed to target beliefs about antiretroviral treatment (ART), knowledge of ART, and adherence self-efficacy.
Treatment:
Behavioral: Peer led mHelath behavioral intervention

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Central trial contact

Ann-Margaret Navarra, PhD; Gail Melkus, EdD

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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