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Adipose Tissue Inflammation in Individuals Undergoing Bariatric Surgery

University of Missouri (MU) logo

University of Missouri (MU)

Status

Completed

Conditions

Bariatric Surgery Candidate
Obesity, Morbid

Treatments

Procedure: bariatric surgery

Study type

Observational

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT03419273
Bariatric surgery

Details and patient eligibility

About

A growing body of work done over the past few decades has established that adipose tissue as an active endocrine organ which secretes a wide range of metabolic and immunological factors collectively called "adipokines (1)." Importantly, these secreted factors enter into the circulation and have paracrine and autocrine actions, which profoundly impact systemic metabolism (e.g., insulin sensitivity). Additionally, in animals, loss of ovarian hormone production via ovariectomy (similar to menopause in humans) leads to increases in both in adipose tissue mass and in adipose tissue inflammation (2) making this tissue less healthy than that from premenopausal animals. To date, no studies have investigated the effect of menopause on abdominal fat in overweight individuals. Knowing if adipose tissue-specific changes occur with menopause may potentially lead to recommendations or therapeutics to improve women's health post menopause.

Full description

Subjects will just have to agree to having a small amount of adipose tissue being removed during the bariatric surgery. The investigators will also collect a blood sample at that time. There will be no other visits for the subject.

Enrollment

84 patients

Sex

All

Ages

21 to 65 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Women who are premenopausal or who are postmenopausal and have been for at least one year.

Males will be recruited to age match female subjects. All subject are already scheduled to have bariatric surgery at the University of Missouri-Columbia Department of Surgery.

Exclusion criteria

  • Women who are perimenopausal. Women who are on Hormone Replacement Therapy.

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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