Aerobic and Resistance Training in Post-CABG Patients

Universitas Padjadjaran

Status: Not yet enrolling

Conditions: Coronary Artery Disease; Post Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

Treatments: Other: Combination of aerobic training (treadmill walking) and resistance training

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT07034937

IKFR-202506.01

Details and patient eligibility

About

This study investigates the effect of combined aerobic and resistance training using resistance bands on diaphragmatic excursion and pulmonary function (FVC, FEV₁, PEF) in post-CABG patients undergoing phase II cardiac rehabilitation.

Full description

This quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest design evaluates the impact of a 6-week structured aerobic and resistance training program using resistance bands on the diaphragm excursion and pulmonary function. Conducted at the rehabilitation polyclinics of Hasan Sadikin and Al Ihsan hospitals, this study includes post-CABG patients meeting specific inclusion criteria. Intervention is performed twice a week and includes treadmill walking and upper/lower limb resistance exercises. Outcomes will be assessed via ultrasound for diaphragm excursion and spirometry for lung function.

Enrollment: 15 estimated patients

Sex: All

Ages: 40 to 65 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

1. Patients post-CABG surgery maximum 12 weeks after the procedure
2. Age 40-65 years
3. Visual and hearing health
4. Ready to participate in research and sign informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

1. Blood pressure greater than 160 mmHg for systolic and diastolic blood pressure greater than 100 mmHg
2. Patients with contraindications to aerobic and resistance training, such as fractures that limit movement.
3. Patients undergoing other therapies that may affect diaphragmatic muscle measurement results, such as electrical diaphragmatic stimulation.

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: N/A

Interventional model: Single Group Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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15 participants in 1 patient group

Aerobic and Resistance Training Group

Experimental group

Treatment:

Other: Combination of aerobic training (treadmill walking) and resistance training