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AFP- L3% and DCP as Tumor Markers in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Treated With Transarterial Chemoembolisation (TACE)

U

University Hospital Freiburg

Status

Completed

Conditions

Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Study type

Observational

Funder types

Other
Industry

Identifiers

NCT01360255
DRKS00000812 (Registry Identifier)
HCC2

Details and patient eligibility

About

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the tumors with an increasing incidence worldwide. Often treatment possibilities are limited and only palliative treatment such as a transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) is possible. Therapeutic response is evaluated three months after TACE by imaging techniques (CT, MRI). In some HCC patients the tumor marker AFP ( alpha-fetoprotein) is elevated, but not all patients show this elevation. In the last years new tumor markers such as AFP-L3 (subfraction of AFP) and des-y-carboxyprothrombin (DCP) have been examined. In this clinical trial the course of these markers are examined after TACE in order to receive hints if the patient will be a therapeutic responder.

Furthermore the investigators are interested in the quality of life after TACE. Patients receive a questionnaire with regard to the quality of life before and 3 months after TACE.

Full description

Patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated with transarterial chemoembolisation are enrolled in this clinical trial. The aim of this trial is to evaluate the usefulness of the liver cancer markers AFP, AFP-L3% (subfraction of AFP) and des-y- carboxyprothrombin (DCP) after TACE therapy. Some authors could have shown that AFP-L3% is rising in small tumor nodules under 2 cm and so the markers which should decrease after TACE can give a hint for the therapeutic response after the intervention. So the important aim of this trial is to improve the early detection of tumor recurrence after TACE.

Furthermore the quality of life measured by the EORTC QLQ C30 before and after TACE is evaluated.

Enrollment

70 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 80 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • age between 18 and 80
  • diagnosis of HCC according the AASLD criteria
  • TACE is planned
  • resection is impossible

Exclusion criteria

  • liver tumor of unknown origin
  • other liver tumors
  • TACE is impossible

Trial design

70 participants in 1 patient group

Patients treated with TACE
Description:
Patients treated with transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) are included in this clinical trial

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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