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Alprazolam Extended-Release 3mg Tablets Bioequivalence Study Under Fasting Conditions

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Teva Pharmaceuticals

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 1

Conditions

Healthy

Treatments

Drug: Alprazolam Extended-Release 3 mg Tablets

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Industry

Identifiers

NCT00829426
R05-0166

Details and patient eligibility

About

This study will compare the relative bioavailability (rate and extent of absorption) of 3 mg Alprazolam Extended Release Tablets manufactured and distributed by TEVA Pharmaceuticals USA with that of 3 mg XANAX XR® Tablets by Pharmacia & Upjohn Company following a single oral dose (1 x 3 mg extended release tablet) in healthy adult subjects administered under fasting conditions.

Full description

Detailed Description

Criteria for Evaluation: FDA Bioequivalence Criteria

Statistical Methods: FDA bioequivalence statistical methods

Outcome: Confidence interval fell within 80-125% therefore met the FDA Bioequivalence criteria; no drug related, serious, unexpected adverse events were reported during the study.

Enrollment

32 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Screening Demographics: All subjects selected for this study will be healthy non-smoking men and women 18 years of age or older at the time of dosing. The subject's body mass index (BMI) should be less than or equal to 30.

  • Screening procedures: Each subject will complete the screening process within 28 days prior to Period I dosing.

  • Consent documents for both the screening evaluation and HIV antibody determination will be reviewed, discussed, and signed by each potential participant before full implementation of screening procedures.

  • Screening will include general observations, physical examination, demographics, medical and medication history, an electrocardiogram, sitting blood pressure and heart rate, respiratory rate and temperature.

  • The physical examination will include, but may not be limited to an evaluation of the cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, respiratory, and central nervous systems.

  • The screening clinical laboratory procedures will include:

    • Hematology: hematocrit, hemoglobin, WBC count with differential, RBC count, platelet count;
    • Clinical Chemistry: serum creatinine, BUN, glucose, AST(GOT), ALT(GPT), albumin, total bilirubin, total protein, and alkaline phosphatase;
    • HIV antibody, hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibody screens;
    • Urinalysis: by dipstick; full microscopic examination if dipstick positive; and
    • Urine Drug Screen: ethyl alcohol, amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cannabinoids, cocaine metabolites, opiates, and phencyclidine.
    • Serum Pregnancy Screen (female subjects only)
    • FSH (to verify postmenopausal status; female subjects only)
  • If female and:

    • is postmenopausal for at least 1 year and has a serum FSH level ≥ 20mIU/mL; or
    • is surgically sterile (bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, or hysterectomy).

Exclusion criteria

  • Subjects with a recent history of dug or alcohol addiction or abuse.
  • subjects with the presence of a clinically significant disorder involving the cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, gastrointestinal, immunologic, hematologic, endocrine, or neurologic system(s) or psychiatric disease (as determined by the clinical investigators).
  • Subjects whose clinical laboratory test values are outside the accepted reference range and when confirmed on re-examination are deemed to be clinically significant.
  • Subjects demonstrating a reactive screen for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibody or HIV antibody.
  • Subjects demonstrating positive drug abuse screen when screened for this study.
  • Female subjects demonstrating a positive pregnancy screen.
  • Female subjects who are currently breast-feeding.
  • Subjects with a history of allergic response(s) to alprazolam or related drugs.
  • Subjects with a history of clinically significant allergies including drug allergies.
  • Subjects with a clinically significant illness during the 4 weeks prior to Period I dosing (as determined by the clinical investigators).
  • Subjects who currently use or report using tobacco products within 90 days of Period I dose administration.
  • Subjects who have taken any drug known to induce or inhibit hepatic drug metabolism in the 28 days prior to Period I dosing.
  • Subjects who report donating greater than 150 mL of blood within 30 days prior to Period I dosing. All subjects will be advised not to donate plasma for four weeks after completing the study.
  • Subjects who report receiving any investigational drug within 28 days prior to Period I dosing.
  • Subjects who report taking any systemic prescription medication in the 14 days prior to Period I dosing.
  • Subjects who report an intolerance of direct venipuncture.
  • Subjects who report consuming an abnormal diet during the 28 days prior to Period I dosing.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Other

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Crossover Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

32 participants in 2 patient groups

Alprazolam
Experimental group
Description:
Alprazolam 3mg ER Tablet (test) dosed in first period followed by Xanax XR® 3 mg Tablet (reference) dosed in second period
Treatment:
Drug: Alprazolam Extended-Release 3 mg Tablets
Drug: Alprazolam Extended-Release 3 mg Tablets
Xanax XR®
Active Comparator group
Description:
Xanax XR® 3 mg Tablet (reference) dosed in first period followed by Alprazolam 3 mg ER Tablet (test) dosed in second period
Treatment:
Drug: Alprazolam Extended-Release 3 mg Tablets
Drug: Alprazolam Extended-Release 3 mg Tablets

Trial contacts and locations

2

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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