An Analysis of Clinical Efficacy Based on the Robotic, Laparoscopic, and Open Approach in Radical Resection of Rectal Cancer

Xi'an Jiaotong University

Status

Completed

Conditions

Rectal Cancer

Treatments

Procedure: open, laparoscopic, and robotic

Study type

Observational

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT03911167

XJTU1AF2019LSK-009

Details and patient eligibility

About

A retrospective study was done on the medical records for 24 rectal cancer patients underwent robotic proctectomy from September 2017 to July 2018 at the First Afﬁliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University.In the same department,a total of 25 patients who treated with laparoscopic proctectomy and 24 patients underwent open proctectomy were were selected as controls in a 1:1:1 ratio. Comparing the perioperative conditions and hospitalization related costs of the three groups.

Enrollment

24 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 85 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

endoscopic biopsy pathological diagnosis of rectal cancer is clear, preoperative CT, MRI examination did not see the tumor directly invaded the surrounding organs;
blood test, cardiac ultrasound, lung ventilation function and other preoperative examination without absolute surgical contraindications;
without distant metastasis such as liver, lung, bone, and abdominal cavity.

Exclusion criteria

there is distant organ transfer or extensive abdominal metastasis;
emergency surgery for acute intestinal obstruction, hemorrhage, perforation, intestinal rupture, etc.;
combined with other primary malignant tumors;
other colonectomy and combined with other organ resection;
patients with severe basic diseases unable to tolerate surgery;
pregnant and lactating women;
patients who underwent neoadjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy before surgery;
those who underwent palliative surgery.