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Anti-infection of Low-does IL-2 in SLE

P

Peking University

Status

Completed

Conditions

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Treatments

Drug: Interleukin-2

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT02932137
IL-2-20160505

Details and patient eligibility

About

The objective of this clinical study is to evaluate the potential effect of anti-infection of low-does IL-2 in patients with SLE.

Full description

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune syndrome affecting various organs.Many feel that glucocorticoid and immunosuppressor are the standard therapy for patients with SLE. While it can improve the risk of infection among SLE patients. A novel therapy to treat SLE with low-does IL-2 has been identified recently. IL-2 also used to against some virus infect. So we hypothesized that low-dose IL-2 could reduce risk of infection in SLE patients.

Methods: A total of SLE patients (n=30) were divided into two groups randomly. One received standard therapy, while another one administrate with low-does IL-2 plus standard therapy.Each patient will be treated with low-dose IL-2. The end points are clinical and immunologic response.

Expected Results: This trail wlii provide both clinical and basic profe that low-dose IL-2 plus standard therapy have lower infection risk in SLE patients.

Enrollment

30 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 60 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Meet the American College of Rheumatology criteria for the diagnosis of SLE.
  • Under standard treatment (≥ 2 months) at the time of inclusion
  • Background treatment failed to control flares or to permit prednisone tapering
  • With at least one of the following manifestations: thrombocytopenia, disease-associated rash, mouth ulcer, non-infectious type of fever, active vasculitis, renal disorder(proteinuria>0.5g/day), neuropsychiatric SLE.
  • Positive for at least one of the following laboratory tests: ANA>1:160, anti-dsDNA, immunoglobulin>20g/L, decreased C3 or C4, leukopenia<3×10^9/L, thrombocytopenia<100×10^9/L;
  • SLE disease activity index(SLEDAI) ≥ 8.
  • Negative HIV test.
  • Negative for hepatitis B and C virus.
  • Written informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

  • Sever chronic liver, kidney, lung or heart dysfunction; (heart failure (≥ grade III NYHA), hepatic insufficiency (transaminases> 3N) )
  • Serious infection such as bacteremia, sepsis;
  • Cancer or history of cancer cured for less than five years (except in situ carcinoma of the cervix or Basocellular carcinoma);
  • High-dose steroid pulse therapy (>1.5mg/kg) or IV bolus of corticosteroids in the last 2 months.
  • History of administration of rituximab or other biologics;
  • Purified protein derivative (tuberculin) >10mm
  • Mental disorder or any other chronic illness or drug-abuse that could interfere with the ability to comply with the protocol or to give information;
  • Inability to comply with IL-2 treatment regimen.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Prevention

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Crossover Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

30 participants in 2 patient groups

Interleukin-2
Experimental group
Description:
Interleukin-2 to treat activated SLE.
Treatment:
Drug: Interleukin-2
Traditional therapy
No Intervention group
Description:
Treat activated SLE with glucocorticoid or immunosuppressor.

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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