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Anti-parasitic Activity and Safety Assessment of SAR97276A in Children With Uncomplicated Malaria

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Sanofi

Status and phase

Terminated
Phase 2

Conditions

Malaria

Treatments

Drug: arthemeter + lumefantrine (ACTs)
Drug: SAR97276A

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Industry

Identifiers

NCT01445938
2010-021398-36 (EudraCT Number)
PDY11737
U1111-1118-0694 (Other Identifier)

Details and patient eligibility

About

Primary Objective:

To assess the antiparasitic activity of intramuscular (IM) SAR97276A based on parasite reduction ratio at 72 hours in pediatric patients with uncomplicated malaria

Secondary Objectives:

  • To assess the evolution of clinical signs and symptoms (including the need for a rescue therapy) in pediatric patients with uncomplicated malaria receiving SAR97276A with reference to Artemisinin-Based Combination Therapy (ACTs)
  • To assess the pharmacokinetics profile of SAR97276A in pediatric patients with uncomplicated malaria
  • To assess the safety profile of SAR97276A in pediatric patients with uncomplicated malaria
  • To assess the pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationship of SAR97276A

Full description

The total duration per patients will last approximately 28 ± 2 days broken down as follows:

  • A screening phase up to 12-hours
  • A 28 ± 2 days study period

Enrollment

20 patients

Sex

All

Ages

2 to 17 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients diagnosed with symptomatic infection by Plasmodium falciparum microscopically confirmed in blood smear at Day-1 visit
  • Fever (tympanic or rectal temperature ≥ 38 C) or documented history of fever within the last 24h
  • Asexual parasitemia of ≥ 2 000 parasites/μL in blood smear at D-1 visit
  • Signed Informed Consent Form by the parents or legal guardian
  • Age: 12 to 17 years old for step 1
  • Age: 2 to 11 years old for step 2 and step 3

Exclusion criteria

  • Participation in another clinical trial within the last 3 months or participation within a different cohort in this PDY11737 clinical trial or participation to previous trial with SAR97276
  • Documented history of adequate treatment with antimalarials expected to be effective within the preceding 72 hours
  • Severe concomitant disease (including concomitant febrile illnesses or infection)
  • Any sign suggestive of severe malaria
  • Severe malnutrition
  • Asexual parasitemia: Plasmodium falciparum > 100,000 parasites/μL in blood smear at D-1 visit
  • Previous treatment within 3 weeks prior to inclusion, and concomitant treatment with potent CYP3A4 inhibitors or CYP3A4 inducers or CYP2D6 substrates or potent CYP2D6 inhibitors
  • Known serious adverse event reaction or hypersensitivity to Artemisinin-Based Combination Therapy (ACTs) or any contraindications from the positive control therapy (Artemisinin Combined Treatments) or warning/precaution of use as defined in the respective National Product Labeling
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women
  • Women of childbearing potential not protected by effective contraceptive method of birth control, or not willing to use an effective contraceptive(s) method(s) for the duration of the study (e.g.: double barrier method), and/or who are unwilling or unable to be tested for pregnancy,
  • CPK above 3 ULN,
  • Underlying hepatobiliary disease or ALT>3 ULN.

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

20 participants in 6 patient groups

Step 1 (SAR97276A od)
Experimental group
Description:
1 group of paediatric patients will receive 0.5 mg/kg SAR97276A administration once daily (od) for 3 days
Treatment:
Drug: SAR97276A
Step 1 (SAR97276A bid)
Experimental group
Description:
1 group of paediatric patients will receive 0.25 mg/kg SAR97276A administration twice daily (bid) for 3 days
Treatment:
Drug: SAR97276A
Step 1 (ACTs)
Active Comparator group
Description:
1 group of paediatric patients will receive arthemeter + lumefantrine (ACTs) bid for 3 days
Treatment:
Drug: arthemeter + lumefantrine (ACTs)
Step 2 (SAR97276A)
Experimental group
Description:
1 or 2 groups of paediatric patients will receive SAR97276A once daily (od) or twice a day (bid) administration for 3 days (the choice of the od or bid regimen will be based on the results obtained in step 1)
Treatment:
Drug: SAR97276A
Step 2 (ACTs)
Active Comparator group
Description:
1 group of paediatric patients will receive arthemeter + lumefantrine (ACTs) bid for 3 days
Treatment:
Drug: arthemeter + lumefantrine (ACTs)
Step 3 (SAR97276A)
Experimental group
Description:
1 group of paediatric patients (2 to 11 years old) will receive: SAR97276A od or bid administration for 3 days (depending on results of step 1)
Treatment:
Drug: SAR97276A

Trial contacts and locations

4

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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