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Antibiotic Therapy Practices for Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (PETUNIA)

F

French Society for Intensive Care

Status

Enrolling

Conditions

Ventilator Associated Pneumonia

Treatments

Drug: Antibiotic

Study type

Observational

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT06243094
2023-A01492-43

Details and patient eligibility

About

The French Society of Intensive Care conducts a comprehensive assessment of current antibiotic therapy practices in critically ill patients suspected of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP).

Full description

This prospective observational multicenter study will be conducted in intensive care units (ICU) across France and French-speaking regions. The primary objective of this study is to delineate the characteristics of antibiotic treatments administered for a first episode of suspected VAP. Secondary objectives include describing the outcomes of enrolled patients, assessing adherence to European guidelines regarding empirical antibiotic treatment, and identifying factors associated with mortality in patients with microbiologically confirmed VAP.

Enrollment

1,060 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Admission to the ICU
  • Intubation and duration of invasive mechanical ventilation > 48 hours
  • Initiation of new antibiotic therapy to treat a first suspicion of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP)

Exclusion criteria

  • Presence of a decision to limit active therapeutic measures at the time of initiating antibiotic therapy
  • Organ donor
  • Prior inclusion in the study during a previous stay in the intensive care unit (a patient cannot be included multiple times)
  • Participation in an interventional study focusing on the management of VAP and directly impacting antibiotic therapy practices
  • Patient and/or family opposition to participation
  • Lack of affiliation with a social security system

Trial design

1,060 participants in 2 patient groups

microbiologically confirmed VAP
Description:
patients who meet ATS/IDSA 2005 VAP criteria with microbiological confirmation
Treatment:
Drug: Antibiotic
non microbiologically confirmed VAP
Description:
patients who do not meet ATS/IDSA 2005 criteria with microbiological confirmation
Treatment:
Drug: Antibiotic

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Central trial contact

Anahita Rouzé, MD

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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