Assessment of Acute Respiratory Distress in Children Presenting to the Emergency Department: Clinical, Epidemiological, and Etiological Insights

Assiut University

Status: Begins enrollment in 6 months

Conditions: Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Study type: Observational

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT07149389

Children with ARD

Details and patient eligibility

About

This study investigates the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of children with acute respiratory distress presenting to the emergency unit at Assiut University Children Hospital. It aims to determine the prevalence, causes, and risk factors to improve understanding and management of this critical pediatric condition.

Full description

This descriptive cross-sectional study will be conducted over six months in the pediatrics emergency department of Assiut University Hospital, Egypt. It enrolls children aged 1 month to 18 years presenting with acute respiratory distress (ARD). The study collects detailed demographic, clinical, environmental, nutritional, and developmental data using a structured, pre-tested case record form. It includes comprehensive patient history, physical examination, laboratory and radiological investigations to identify underlying causes, clinical features, and risk factors for ARD. Data will be analyzed statistically using SPSS software to characterize the epidemiology and clinical spectrum, inclusion of factors like exposure to passive smoking, socioeconomic status, and detailed symptomatology, aiming to contribute to better diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies in this resource-limited setting

Enrollment: 70 estimated patients

Sex: All

Ages: 1 to 18 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Children aged 1 month to 18 years
• children presenting to the emergency department with acute respiratory distress.

Exclusion criteria

• Patients older than 18 years or younger than 1 month.

Trial design

70 participants in 1 patient group

acute respiratory distress patients

Description:

Children aged between 1 month and 18 years presenting with acute respiratory distress at the emergency department of Assiut University Children Hospital are studied