AXER-204 in Participants With Chronic Spinal Cord Injury (RESET)

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Status and phase: Completed; Phase 2; Phase 1

Conditions: Chronic Spinal Cord Injury

Treatments: Drug: Placebo; Drug: AXER-204

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Industry

Identifiers

NCT03989440

RNX-AX204-101

Details and patient eligibility

About

This two-part trial will assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of AXER-204 administered by lumbar puncture and slow bolus infusion. Part 1 will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of single ascending doses of AXER-204. Part 2 will evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of repeated doses AXER-204 in comparison to placebo.

Full description

AXER-204 is a human fusion protein that acts as a soluble decoy/trap for the myelin-associated inhibitors of axonal growth known as Nogo-A, MAG, and OMgp. AXER-204 and a surrogate protein used in early preclinical studies have been found to promote axon growth and recovery of function in animal models of spinal cord injury.

Part 1 of the trial is a multicenter, open-label, single ascending dose study in participants with chronic cervical spinal cord injury. Four cohorts of 6 participants each are planned, with participants within each cohort expected to receive the same dose of AXER-204.

Part 2 is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, repeat dose study in chronic cervical spinal cord injury participants. Approximately 32 participants will be randomized (ratio 1:1) to receive repeated doses of AXER-204 or placebo (a phosphate buffered saline formulation). The dose level and dose frequency will be dependent upon outcomes from Part 1.

Enrollment: 52 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18 to 65 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria:

1. Traumatic spinal cord injury that occurred ≥ 1 year ago

2. Cervical spinal cord injury with serious neurologic deficit as evidenced by 1) bilateral ISNCSCI UEMS between 4 and 36 points inclusive, and 2) bilateral GRASSP Prehension Ability score between 4 and 17 points inclusive

3. Confirmation by MRI of the following:

   1. Chronic SCI (persistent spinal cord lesion)
   2. For AIS grade of A without sensory or motor zone of partial preservation extending at least two levels caudal to the level of injury, no apparent transection of the cord
   3. CSF space spanning the lesion

Key Exclusion Criteria:

1. Penetrating injury to the cord or spinal cord trauma caused by ballistic injury including gunshot that did not penetrate the spinal cord
2. History of stroke, cerebrovascular injury, or elevated intracranial pressure
3. Contraindications for lumbar puncture
4. Requiring mechanical ventilatory assistance of any type
5. Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 35 kg/m2 or body weight <50 kg
6. History of life threatening allergic or immune-mediated reaction to vaccines, or biologic drugs, at any time or any life threatening allergic or immune-mediated reaction within the past 12 months
7. Subjects fitted with an implanted pump or port for delivery of therapeutics to the CSF
8. Uncontrolled medical condition including but not limited to cardiovascular disease, sleep apnea, obstructive lung disease, severe neuropathic or severe chronic pain, severe autonomic dysreflexia
9. Participation in any other investigational drug or device trial within 30 days or within 5 half-lives of the investigational drug or any past participation in a SCI cellular therapy trial.

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Quadruple Blind

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52 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

AXER-204

Experimental group

Description:

Part 1 - Single ascending doses; Part 2 - Repeated dose

Treatment:

Drug: AXER-204

Placebo

Placebo Comparator group

Description:

Part 2 only - Repeated dose

Treatment:

Drug: Placebo