Body Weight Support in Spinal Cord Injury

University of Chile

Status: Completed

Conditions: Spinal Cord Injury

Treatments: Device: BWST

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT02703883

CLC-1

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of body weight-supported treadmill (BWST) training on static balance impairment in adults with incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) in chronic stage

Full description

The individuals who participated in this study were subjects with SCI with more than twelve months of evolution. All were classified as incomplete injury class C or D according to the American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA). Each received training on a BWST for six weeks. Two measures of stance balance were performed during the training protocol. The first measure was made before entering the training protocol; the final measure was implemented once the gait training on BWST protocol was completed. For instrumented stance balance testing, small wireless inertial motion sensors (OPAL sensors, APDM Inc., Portland, OR) were placed on the subjects' waist. Subjects performed instrumented stance with their eyes opened (iSway). Outcome measures were recorded and automatically generated using Mobility Lab software (APDM Inc., Portland, OR). Measures included the root mean square of sway and jerk (normalized to the range of acceleration amplitude).

Enrollment: 17 patients

Sex: Male

Ages: 18 to 70 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• SCI with more than twelve months of evolution.
• ASIA C and D

Exclusion criteria

• Patients with tracheostomy
• Patients with severe respiratory, cognitive and cardiovascular comorbidities
• Patients with peripheral nerve injury in lower limbs
• Patients with traumatic head injury

Trial design

Primary purpose: Diagnostic

Allocation: N/A

Interventional model: Single Group Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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17 participants in 1 patient group

Body Weight Support

Experimental group

Description:

Treatment protocol consisted of 18 training sessions on the BWST, three times a week, every session included three sets of six minutes of locomotion with rest intervals of 2 min of rest.

Treatment:

Device: BWST