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Pain due to peripheral nerve lesion remains extremely difficult to treat and current treatments have onl moderate efficacy and/or side effects. The investigators have previously demonstrated the long term efficacy of Botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) in a small group of patients with post-traumatic/postherpetic neuralgia and allodynia. The present study aims to a/ confirm the efficacy of repeated applications of BTX-A in a larger group of patients with peripheral neuropathic pain with or without allodynia(primary outcome) ; b/ evaluate its mechanisms of action ; c/analyse the predictors of response ;d/analyse whether the second injection is associated with a therapeutic gain. This will be a randomized placebo controlled study. A total of 30 patients will be randomized to receive either BTX-A (subcutaneous injection in the painful area) or placebo. Each injection will be repeated within at least 3 months depending on the duration of efficacy. Skin punch biopsies will be performed before and 1 month after BTX-A administration. The investigators postulate that this study will confirm the clinical efficacy and good safety of repeated administrations of BTX-A in the treatment of peripheral neuropathic pain.
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Inclusion criteria
Men or women aged 18 to 85 years Spontaneous pain with a minimal intensity of 4/10 on numerical scle Pain present for at least 6 months Pain related to painful mononeuropathy or sensory polyneuropathy Able to understand the protocol and comply to the requirements of the study Written informed consent Painful area limited to a maximum of 240 cm2
Exclusion criteria
Facial pain Litigation (pending) Unstable condition responsible for neuropathic pain (ie, unstable immunological disease...) HIV or chemotherapy induced neuropathy Contraindications to BTX-A (neuromuscular disease, hypersensitivity, infection, coagulation disorder, pregnancy) Other pain more severe than neuropathic pain No compliance with the self diary Drug abuse or alcoholism Severe major depression Cognitive impairment Other research protocol within the last 30 days
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66 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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