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Botulinum Toxin Type A for Cold Intolerance Secondary to Digital Amputations and Replantations: A Pilot Study

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Mass General Brigham

Status and phase

Invitation-only
Phase 1

Conditions

Cold Intolerance

Treatments

Drug: Botulinum toxin type A

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other
Industry

Identifiers

NCT04917731
2020P002873

Details and patient eligibility

About

Patients will be selected for cold intolerance after finger amputation or replantation. They will be given Botox or placebo dose as treatment and assessed over 3 months.

Full description

Aim 1: To assess the efficacy of botulinum toxin type A on treating cold intolerance secondary to digital amputations, revascularizations, or replantations

Primary null hypothesis: Randomized subjects who receive botulinum toxin type A injections for pain associated with cold intolerance will experience similar changes in pain as compared to patients randomized to receive saline injections (control)

• As measured by the Cold Insensitivity and Severity Score (CISS) at one week, four weeks, and twelve weeks

Aim 2: To assess the safety of botulinum toxin type A on treating cold intolerance secondary to digital amputations and replantations

Hypothesis: Injection of botulinum toxin for cold intolerance secondary to digital amputations and replantations is not associated with any adverse reactions

III. SUBJECT SELECTION All adult, English-speaking patients who present with cold intolerance secondary to digital amputation or replantation will be approached and asked to participate in the study.

Inclusion criteria Adults (≥18 years) diagnosed with cold intolerance secondary to digital amputations, revascularizations, or replantations and a CISS score of 30 or higher (the threshold for pathological cold intolerance)11 Ability to give informed consent

Exclusion criteria Adults ≥ 75 years old Inability or unwillingness to participate in CISS or DASH survey Major medical comorbidity expected to worsen in the next 6 months Comorbid chronic pain condition Severe and untreated mental health conditions or active substance dependence Pregnant or breastfeeding Known hypersensitivity to botulinum toxin Patients with a compromised respiratory function Pre-existing neuromuscular disorders Receiving therapy with aminoglycosides, anticholinergic agents, and muscle relaxants Infection in the proposed injection site

All patients who satisfy the inclusion/exclusion criteria will be eligible for enrollment. Vulnerable populations will be excluded from this study.

IV. SUBJECT ENROLLMENT A total of twenty-eight patients will be enrolled.

Enrollment

28 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 75 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults (≥18 years) diagnosed with cold intolerance secondary to digital amputations, revascularizations, or replantations and a CISS score of 30 or higher (the threshold for pathological cold intolerance)11 Ability to give informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Adults ≥ 75 years old Inability or unwillingness to participate in CISS or DASH survey Major medical comorbidity expected to worsen in the next 6 months Comorbid chronic pain condition Severe and untreated mental health conditions or active substance dependence Pregnant or breastfeeding Known hypersensitivity to botulinum toxin Patients with a compromised respiratory function Pre-existing neuromuscular disorders Receiving therapy with aminoglycosides, anticholinergic agents, and muscle relaxants Infection in the proposed injection site

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Single Group Assignment

Masking

Quadruple Blind

28 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

Botox
Experimental group
Description:
The patients in this arm will receive Botox injection to the digital arteries of all affected digits.
Treatment:
Drug: Botulinum toxin type A
Placebo
Placebo Comparator group
Description:
The patients in this arm will receive placebo injection of saline to the digital arteries of all affected digits.
Treatment:
Drug: Botulinum toxin type A

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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