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Can we Reduce the Number of Vaccine Injections for Children? (MALTA)

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University of Oxford

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 4

Conditions

Invasive Meningococcal Disease

Treatments

Biological: Routine schedule immunisations except monovalent MenC vaccine
Biological: Glyco-conjugate Neisseria meningitidis serogroup C (MenC) vaccine

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other
Industry

Identifiers

NCT01129518
2008_06

Details and patient eligibility

About

This open label randomised controlled study will evaluate the induction of immunity following varying schedules of vaccination with glyco-conjugate Neisseria meningitidis serogroup C (MenC) vaccines in infancy. 498 infants will be enrolled in this multi-centre trial. Participants will receive either 0, 1, or 2 priming doses of a MenC-CRM197 conjugate vaccine or 1 priming dose of a MenC-TT conjugate vaccine in the first year of life, with all groups receiving a dose of a combination Hib-MenC-TT vaccine at 12 months, as well as all other concurrent routine vaccinations. All groups will also be further divided into 2 groups to receive their routine vaccines in either consistent or alternating limbs to assess the immune response to the concurrent infant routine immunisations administered in consistent versus alternating limbs. Immune responses will be assessed at 5, 12, 12months +6 days, 13 and 24 months of age.

Enrollment

404 patients

Sex

All

Ages

2 to 3 months old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy male or female infants aged 6-12 weeks at the time of the first vaccination and who were born between 37 and 42 weeks of gestation
  • Infants who are known to be free from medical problems as determined by a medical history and clinical examination
  • Parents or guardians who are willing for their child to participate and who would be expected to comply with the requirements of the protocol
  • Parents/guardians who have given informed consent for their child's participation in the study

Exclusion criteria

  • History of invasive meningococcal C disease
  • Previous vaccination against meningococcal serogroup C disease
  • Planned administration/administration of vaccines, since birth, other than the study vaccines (with the exception of oral rotavirus vaccine, Hepatitis B vaccine and BCG).
  • Receipt of investigational vaccines/drugs, other than the vaccines used in the study, within 30 days prior to receiving the first dose of the vaccines or their planned use during the study period
  • Confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient conditions, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
  • A family history of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency.
  • Receipt of more than 2 weeks of immunosuppressants or immune modifying drugs, (e.g. prednisolone >0.5mg/kg/day)
  • History of allergy to any component of the vaccines.
  • Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness.
  • History of any neurologic disorders or seizures
  • Acute disease at the time of recruitment as defined by the presence of a moderate or severe illness with or without fever (with the exception of minor illnesses such as diarrhoea, mild upper respiratory infection without fever). In such situations enrolment should be postponed until the participant has recovered.
  • Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products since birth or planned administration during the study period
  • Parents who plan to move out of the geographical area where the study would be conducted.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Prevention

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

404 participants in 4 patient groups

Two Dose MenC Group
Experimental group
Description:
Two doses of MenC-CRM197 priming at 3 and 4 months of age.
Treatment:
Biological: Routine schedule immunisations except monovalent MenC vaccine
Biological: Glyco-conjugate Neisseria meningitidis serogroup C (MenC) vaccine
Single Dose MenC-CRM197 Group
Experimental group
Description:
One dose of MenC-CRM197 priming at 3 months of age.
Treatment:
Biological: Routine schedule immunisations except monovalent MenC vaccine
Biological: Glyco-conjugate Neisseria meningitidis serogroup C (MenC) vaccine
Single Dose MenC-TT Group
Experimental group
Description:
Single dose MenC-TT priming at 3 months of age
Treatment:
Biological: Routine schedule immunisations except monovalent MenC vaccine
Biological: Glyco-conjugate Neisseria meningitidis serogroup C (MenC) vaccine
Control Group
Experimental group
Description:
Zero dose MenC priming
Treatment:
Biological: Routine schedule immunisations except monovalent MenC vaccine

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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