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Cancer Detection in Pancreatic Cysts

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University of Pittsburgh

Status

Completed

Conditions

Pancreatic Cyst
Pancreatic Pseudocyst
Pancreatic Neoplasm

Treatments

Procedure: DNA analysis of pancreatic cyst fluid / buccal swab

Study type

Observational

Funder types

Other
Other U.S. Federal agency

Identifiers

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study is to assist with early and accurate diagnosis of cancer in pancreatic cysts based on the analysis of DNA obtained by endoscopic ultrasound guided fine needle aspiration

Full description

The study of pancreatic diseases is hindered by the organ's deep seated location and especially lack of symptoms during the early stages of disease development and progression e.g. pancreatic cancer. This is particularly true of pancreatic cysts, the variety and the malignant potential of which encompass a broad spectrum. The radiological features distinguishing a benign from a pre-malignant to a frankly malignant cyst in the pancreas are frequently underwhelming and have lead to the clinical practice of sampling all but the most obvious. The yield of the aspirate in turn is frequently not of a quality upon which a clinical decision can be based.

Most would agree that the best approach for management of pancreatic cystic neoplasm lies in early diagnosis, ideally at a precancerous stage. The effectiveness and applicability of this study is the based on the ability of the cyst DNA analysis to stratify the patients at risk of developing pancreatic cancer based on the extent of accumulated mutational damage.

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Previously scheduled for Endoscopic ULtrasound for evaluation of pancreatic cyst

Exclusion criteria

  • Any condition that would preclude safe performance of EUS/FNA

Trial contacts and locations

7

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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