Cardiovascular Risk Factors After Renal Transplantation in Children and Adults (HENT)

University of Oslo (UIO)

Status: Unknown

Conditions: Hypertension; Physical Activity; Overweight and Obesity; Exercise Capacity; Metabolic Syndrome

Study type: Observational

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT01008306

S-07245b

Details and patient eligibility

About

Renal transplantation of children started in Norway in 1970.Since the beginning, >80% of renal transplants are provided from Living Donors(mainly parents), short pre-transplant dialysis time( median 4 months) and 50% of transplantations are performed before dialysis is needed.This gives good premises for graft survival and avoidance of detrimental effects of dialysis. However, renal transplanted children are subjected to an increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in adulthood due to consequences of chronic renal failure and immunosuppressive treatment.Cardiovascular death comprises 30-40% of death causes. In this cross-sectional study we evaluate cardiovascular risk factors in childhood- and also in young adults renal transplanted in childhood.

Focus is cardiorespiratory fitness using treadmill testing,24h BP measurements, anthropometrics including waist circumference,echocardiography,intima media thickness of carotids, glucose intolerance test.Participants are also requested to fill out physical activity recalls and Quality of life questionnaires.

Enrollment: 60 estimated patients

Sex: All

Ages: 2 to 38 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Transplanted after 1983, functioning graft

Exclusion criteria

• Patients in dialysis
• In part of the study concerning treadmill testing: Age<8 years, orthopedic limitations

Trial design

60 participants in 1 patient group

Renal transplanted children and young adults

Description:

Renal transplanted children and adolescents (2-18yrs) transplanted between 1993-2006. Renal transplanted young adults aged 20-35 yrs old, transplanted from 1983 onwards.