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Civilian Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Risperidone Clinical Trial

Emory University logo

Emory University

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 2
Phase 1

Conditions

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders

Treatments

Drug: Sertraline and Risperidone

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other
Industry

Identifiers

NCT00133822
0184-2004
RIS-EMR-4005 (Other Identifier)

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the administration of risperidone is effective in the treatment of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)-resistant post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in civilians.

Full description

Individuals with PTSD often experience anxiety attacks, nightmares, or repeated unwanted memories after experiencing or witnessing life-threatening events, such as serious accidents or natural disasters, or traumatic events such as physical or sexual abuse.

Risperidone has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of psychotic disorders and has been found helpful for PTSD and depression, but is still considered investigational for the purposes of this study.

All qualified participants will be started on sertraline (Zoloft) for eight weeks. Patients who are still symptomatic at the end of this phase, will be invited to join the second portion of the study where they will be randomly assigned to receive risperidone or placebo (sugar pill) in addition to the sertraline. Participants will be monitored regularly for medication effects, adverse events, and PTSD symptoms.

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 65 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Meets criteria for DSM-IV PTSD for a minimum of one month duration
  • Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) score > or = to 50
  • Able to read and complete questionnaires and interviews
  • Negative urine drug screen

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnant or nursing
  • Primary psychotic disorder; psychotic disorder; or cognitive disorder.
  • Prominent suicidal or homicidal ideation
  • Alcohol or substance dependence within 3 months of starting study
  • Primary anxiety disorder or bipolar disorder
  • Patients currently being treated with antipsychotic medication
  • Patients in active psychotherapy aimed at PTSD
  • Combat-related PTSD

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Double Blind

Trial contacts and locations

3

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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