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Through the design of RCT study, the preoperative use of drugs (methylprednisolone + dihydroxypropyltheophylline) as intervention measures, the patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy as the main research object, through the comparison of two groups of patients with intraoperative respiratory dynamics index and postoperative complications, to explore a more effective perioperative management method.
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Inclusion criteria
After fully understanding the purpose and significance of the trial, the patients voluntarily participated in the trial and signed the informed consent;
The type of operation was general anesthesia and thoracoscopic lobectomy;
Age 18-75 years old, including boundary value, gender is not limited;
BMI 18-26kg / m2;
ASA grade I-II; no mental disorder, normal consciousness, normal communication;
No contraindications of methylprednisolone and dihydroxypropyltheophylline.
Exclusion criteria
There were diseases of immune, endocrine, nervous and mental system before operation, and serious dysfunction of heart, liver and kidney;
Take immunosuppressive drugs and non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs before operation;
Respiratory tract infection (cough, expectoration, suffocation, etc.) in recent 1 month; pneumonia, bronchitis, etc. on CT;
History of chronic pulmonary disease, including but not limited to asthma, pulmonary abscess, tuberculosis, chronic bronchitis, etc;
FEV1 < 50%;
Oxygen saturation was lower than 90% and airway pressure was higher than 40 cm H20;
Continuous hypotension or hypertension during the operation; intraoperative blood loss > 1000ml;
Allergic to methylprednisolone or dihydroxypropyltheophylline;
There are any other situations that the researchers think are not suitable for inclusion.
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110 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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