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Clinical Trial to Assess the Effects of Low-fat Dairy on Systolic Blood Pressure

D

Dairy Research Institute

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Hypertension

Treatments

Other: Low-fat dairy

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT01463085
PRV-11022

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study is to determine if increased consumption of low-fat dairy can reduce blood pressure and improve endothelial function in men and women with pre or stage-1 hypertension.

Enrollment

65 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

20 to 69 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Subject is a female or male, 20-69 years of age, inclusive.
  • Subject has a BMI of 18.5 to 39.9 kg/m2, inclusive.
  • Subject has resting blood pressure measurements meeting the criteria for pre-hypertension (SBP = 120 to 139 mm Hg and/or DBP = 80 to 89 mm Hg) or stage 1 hypertension (SBP = 140 to 159 mm Hg or DBP = 90 to 99 mm Hg)
  • Subject reports history of consuming, on average, ≤2 servings/d of dairy foods as part of their normal diet
  • Subject is willing to consume ≤1 serving/d of dairy foods (other than the study products provided) during each treatment phase.
  • Subject is willing to maintain a stable body weight and habitual diet and physical activity patterns throughout the trial, with the exception of specific study instructions related to study product intake, alcohol intake, and physical activity.

Exclusion criteria

  • Subject has known coronary heart disease (CHD) or a CHD risk equivalent
  • Subject has a history of any major trauma or major surgical event
  • Subject has digital deformities that would prevent EndoPAT measurements.
  • Subject has used medications known to alter body weight
  • Subject has used medications or dietary supplements that, in the opinion of the Investigator, have strong potential to influence blood pressure or endothelial function
  • Subject has extreme dietary habits (e.g., Atkins diet, very high protein/low carbohydrate).

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Crossover Assignment

Masking

Double Blind

65 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

Control foods
Placebo Comparator group
Description:
3 servings per day of control foods
Treatment:
Other: Low-fat dairy
Low-fat dairy
Experimental group
Description:
3 servings per day of low-fat dairy products
Treatment:
Other: Low-fat dairy

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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