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Cocaine Opioid Oxytocin Option - Limited (COOOL)

University of California San Francisco (UCSF) logo

University of California San Francisco (UCSF)

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 1

Conditions

Opioid Use Disorder
Cocaine Use Disorder

Treatments

Drug: Placebo
Drug: Oxytocin

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT02028533
13-12534

Details and patient eligibility

About

This is a pilot feasibility study assessing the tolerability of chronic administration of intranasal oxytocin to patients receiving methadone at an opioid replacement clinic who are actively using cocaine.

Enrollment

30 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Enrolled as a patient in the San Francisco General Hospital Opioid Treatment Outpatient Program
  • Stable dose of methadone for at least the past two weeks
  • At least one routine urine toxicology screen positive for cocaine in the past month

Exclusion criteria

  • Positive urine pregnancy test
  • Use of illicit drugs in the past month (with the exception of cocaine or cannabis)
  • Currently meets Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-5 (DSM-V) criteria for severe major depressive disorder with suicidal thoughts or actions
  • History of psychotic or moderate-severe alcohol use disorder as defined by DSM-V criteria
  • Severe neuropsychological disorder, brain trauma, epilepsy
  • Sensitivity to preservatives (in particular E 216, E 218 and chlorobutanol hemihydrate)
  • Nasal obstruction, discharge, or bleeding
  • Habitually drinks large volumes of water
  • Taking testosterone, estrogen/progesterone supplement, or serotonin-1a receptor agonists/antagonists

Trial design

Primary purpose

Other

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Single Group Assignment

Masking

Quadruple Blind

30 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

Patients 1
Active Comparator group
Description:
Participants will receive intranasal oxytocin 40 International Units (IU).
Treatment:
Drug: Oxytocin
Patients 2
Placebo Comparator group
Description:
Participants will receive 40 International Units of intranasal placebo.
Treatment:
Drug: Placebo

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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