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Collagen Cross-linking in Keratoconus

Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU) logo

Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU)

Status

Enrolling

Conditions

Keratoconus

Treatments

Procedure: Laser Custom Corneal Collagen Cross-Linking

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other
NIH

Identifiers

NCT03760432
6612-CXL
R01EY028755 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

Details and patient eligibility

About

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) devices are non-contact instruments that can measure the depth of scars, other causes of cloudiness of the cornea, and degree of corneal thinning in patients with keratoconus. Laser Custom Corneal Collagen Cross-linking (CXL) significantly decreases corneal aberrations and improves vision. This study will use OCT-guided setting for the lasers used in the corneal smoothing portion of the laser custom CXL procedure to assess the affect on visual outcomes.

Full description

In the U.S., CXL and topography-guided laser ablation were approved independently, but not together. Another variation in technique involves the use of mitomycin-C (MMC), which is effective in reducing corneal haze after the laser surface ablation. Use of MMC during the laser custom CXL was associated with better outcomes, but in separate trials that could not be directly compared. This study will use OCT measurements to evaluate the magnitudes of direct and indirect laser actions after the procedure.

Enrollment

100 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of keratoconus
  • Minimum corneal thickness of 410 microns

Exclusion criteria

  • Inability to maintain fixation for OCT imaging
  • Inability to commit to required study visits
  • Inability to give informed consent
  • Eyes with concurrent retinal diseases, glaucoma, or other eye conditions that may limit the visual outcome after surgery
  • Mature cataracts if found to limit visual potential to worse than 20/40

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

N/A

Interventional model

Single Group Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

100 participants in 1 patient group

Surgery
Experimental group
Description:
OCT-guided custom laser CXL
Treatment:
Procedure: Laser Custom Corneal Collagen Cross-Linking

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Central trial contact

Denzil Romfh, OD; Humberto Martinez, COT

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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