Community Based Intervention and Evaluation of the Impact of Social Marketing of a Diarrhea Management Pack

Aga Khan University

Status and phase: Completed; Phase 4

Conditions: Diarrhea

Treatments: Other: ORS; Other: Diarrhea Pack

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other; Industry

Identifiers

NCT00942812

1235-Ped/ERC-09

Details and patient eligibility

About

Diarrhoeal diseases are still the major paediatric health concern worldwide, contributing for 2.5 million annual deaths in children. Although the treatment of diarrhoeal illness as per the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines brings about a considerable decline in the burden of the disease but there is still a lot to be done for this issue. Zinc supplementation along with Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) has emerged as a potent approach to treat diarrhoea. It is believed that the children having zinc deficiency are at high risk of developing infectious diseases which eventually lead to a high burden of mortality.

In order to prevent and effectively manage diarrheal episodes, it is important that water purification tablets, zinc and oral rehydration salt is always available in each household. Though, these products are easily available in the market separately, but are rarely available together in any household. If these products are made available in a single packet, it is likely to be an effective strategy in combating diarrheal diseases in the community.

Enrollment: 7,200 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 2 to 59 months old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Children under 5 years of age suffering from diarrhea residing in study area and having consent to participate

Exclusion criteria

• Failure to provide consent or children having debilitating illness or requiring emergency hospital care.

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Single Group Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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7,200 participants in 2 patient groups

Intervention

Experimental group

Description:

A diarrhea Pack comprising of low osmolality ORS, Zinc, water purification sachets and pictorial chart.

Treatment:

Other: Diarrhea Pack

Control

Other group

Description:

Standard Care through National LHW (Lady Health Workers)program

Treatment:

Other: ORS