CommunityRx-Hunger (CRx-H)

The University of Chicago

Status: Completed

Conditions: Food Insecurity

Treatments: Other: Community Rx-Hunger (CRx-H)

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other; NIH

Identifiers

NCT04171999

IRB20-0324

1R01MD012630-01A1 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

Details and patient eligibility

About

CommunityRx-Hunger (CRx-H) is a hospital-based intervention that addresses food insecurity and other health-related social needs such as transportation, housing, utilities, and safety. Study team members are recruiting caregivers at the time of their child's hospital admission at a large urban children's hospital. For Aim 1, the primary outcome is self-efficacy among food insecure caregivers compared to those who receive the usual standard of care. For Aim 2, the primary outcome is satisfaction with care compared between food secure and food insecure caregivers.

Full description

CommunityRx-Hunger (CRx-H) is a double-blinded randomized controlled trial aimed at increasing self-efficacy among caregivers with food insecurity in the household. CRx-H is recruiting primary caregivers of hospitalized children at a large urban children's hospital at the time of admission. Aim 1: Researchers are studying whether the intervention will increase self-efficacy among food insecure caregivers compared to those who receive the usual standard of care. Aim 2: Researchers will enroll and randomize caregivers with and without food insecurity to the intervention to compare satisfaction with care.

Eligible, self-identified caregivers will complete a baseline survey during the child's hospital stay, followed by phone surveys at 7, 30, 90, 180 days, and 12 months. Caregivers randomized to the intervention will receive a tailored list of resources to address food insecurity and other health-related social needs, plus a brief educational component delivered by a trained member of our research team. Cases will receive a "booster" dose of the resource list prior to discharge. After discharge, cases will receive proactive text messages about those same community resources.

All caregivers (regardless of research arm) will receive a series of text messages related to the study such as reminders to schedule the phone survey with a member of the research team.

Enrollment: 660 patients

Sex: All

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Native English or Spanish speaker
• Living in 1 of 27 zip codes in the study's target region
• Self-identify as a primary caregiver of a child <18 years old hospitalized in a large urban children's hospital
• Ability to send and receive text messages
• Access to a mobile phone and agrees to receive text messages from the study

Exclusion criteria

• Previous participation in a CRx research study.
• Caregivers of newborns in the hospital
• Patient hospital stay is less than 24 hours
• Patient hospital stay is 30 days or more
• Patient has an eating disorder as indicated in the EMR

Trial design

Primary purpose: Other

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Double Blind

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660 participants in 2 patient groups

Usual Care + Intervention (Case)

Experimental group

Description:

Cases will receive the CommunityRx Intervention.

Treatment:

Other: Community Rx-Hunger (CRx-H)

Usual Care (Control)

No Intervention group

Description:

Controls will receive the usual standard care, which consists of information about hospital food resources and access to Feed1st hospital food pantries prior to discharge.