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A total of 297 subjects are estimated to enroll in the study, with 15 eligible subjects enrolled in the 1st stage at most and 282 evaluable subjects in the 2nd stage. All subjects are adult patients with age over 18-year-old; they must be diagnosed with recurrent or metastatic gastric cancer with peritoneal metastasis at the time of enrollment; and failed at least prior two standard systemic anti-cancer therapies for recurrent or metastatic gastric cancer, before enrollment.
In the first stage, pharmacokinetic characteristics and preliminary safety of catumaxomab will be explored in Asian patients with gastric cancer ; in Cohort A, the enrolled subjects will receive the first infusion at 10μg on day 1, which will be increased to 20 μg, 50 μg and 150 μg on days 4, 8 and 11, respectively. 42 days are defined as a cycle. From the second cycle, catumaxomab will be changed to 20 μg, 50 μg, 150 μg on days 1, 4, 8 respectively. In Cohort B, 28 days are defined as a cycle. It is estimated to enroll 6 subjects in each cohort first.
In the second stage, approximate 282 subjects who meet the enrollment criteria are randomized into either catumaxomab infusion group (catumaxomab group) or treatment of investigator choice group (IC group), at a ratio of 2:1.
Subjects at the first and second stages will continue the treatment until one of the following conditions occurs:1)Significant progression of tumor lesions, including but not limited to peritoneal metastases lesions and/or ascites; 2)Intolerable toxicity; 3)The investigator believes that patients need to withdraw from the study and receive other treatment;4)death;5)Withdrawal of informed consent.
Enrollment
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Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Known or suspected of being allergic to catumaxomab or similar antibodies.
Previously received anti-tumor treatments, including other anti-tumor investigational drugs, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biological agents, hormone therapy, radiation therapy (except local radiation therapy for pain relief), etc., the interval between the last treatment and the first peritoneal infusion is ≤ 21days.
There is extensive liver metastasis(the tumor volume is estimated to be≥50% of the total liver volume by imaging).
Known tumor in tra-cranial metastases.
The following diseases have not been resolved to CTCAE grade 0-1 3 days before the first infusion:
NYHA Class 3 or 4.
Symptoms and signs of related cardiovascular diseases: including myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure,arrhythmia.
Known cerebrovascular accidents.
Intestinal obstruction occurred 30 days before the first dose.
Imaging diagnosis of portal vein obstruction, including tumor compression or portal thrombosis,cancer thrombus.
History of autoimmune diseases (e.g.,inflammatory bowel disease, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, systemic lupus erythematosus, autologous hemolytic anemia, rheumatoid arthritis,etc.).
Patients with known HIV serology positive, hepatitis C infection and/or hepatitis B (Except the patients with HepBsAg or core antibody positive and responding to antiviral therapy against hepatitis B who are allowed to participate in the study; Notes: HepBsAg-negative patients at screening, or patients are undergoing treatment with interferon-2a [IFN] or peginterferon-2a [Peg-IFN] and hepatitis B virus [HBV] DNA < 2000 international units [IU], or subjects who are receiving nucleoside [acid] analogues at screening and HBV DNA below the lower limit of normal [LLN] are eligible to participate in the study).
Pregnancy or breast feeding during study treatment and follow-up.
Patients with confirmed history of neurological or psychotic disorders, including epilepsy or dementia.
Other serious systemic conditions that may limit the patient's participation in this study (eg uncontrolled diabetes, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, severe gastrointestinal disease,etc.).
Any other condition that, in the discretion of the investigator will make patients exposed to unnecessary risks and unsuitable for participation in this clinical study.
Primary purpose
Allocation
Interventional model
Masking
282 participants in 2 patient groups
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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