Comparison of Oxygenation Methods in Sedation

TC Erciyes University

Status: Unknown

Conditions: Deep Sedation

Treatments: Device: nasal mask; Device: nasal cannula

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT03893877

2018/475

Details and patient eligibility

About

Abstract

Backgrounds and objectives:

Dental treatments, especially in children who can not be cooperated, may require deep sedation due to intense anxiety and fear. During sedation oxygen is usually given to the patients by nasal cannula. Investigators want to use nasal mask for non-invasive mechanical ventilation for oxygenation of the patient during sedation for dental treatment and described it with nasal cannula.

Methods:

Seventy three children classified as ASA 1 or 2, aged between 3 to 17 will be included for this study. During deep sedation procedure group M will be applied nasal mask in order to noninvazive mechanical ventilation, group C will be applied nasal cannula connected to the oxygen flowmeter.

Full description

Majority of dental treatments can be performed under local anesthesia. However, this is not always possible for pediatric non-cooperative patients with severe anxiety. In these cases, unpleasant dental experiences may lead to dental phobia when they become adults. For such patients requiring short-term dental procedures, sedation can best choice.

In sedative procedures of patients it is necessary to delivery oxygen to the patient's respiratory system. This can achieved by means of nasal cannulas or interface masks like nasal mask which are connected to the oxygen flowmeter of the anesthesia machine. Investigators hypotezed that oxygen delivery via non-invazive machanic ventilation with nasal mask which is connected to the anesthesia-breathing circuit unit could be better than nasal cannula connected to the oxygen flowmeter of the anesthesia machine during deep sedation for dental treatment.

Enrollment: 70 estimated patients

Sex: All

Ages: 3 to 17 years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• patients aged betweeen 3-17
• patients with wn ASA( American Society of Anesthesiologists) score 1-2

Exclusion criteria

• patients under 3 years old
• patients above of ASA score 2

Trial design

Primary purpose: Prevention

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Crossover Assignment

Masking: Single Blind

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70 participants in 2 patient groups

nasal cannula

Experimental group

Description:

device:nasal cannula will be applied to patients for oxygenation under deep sedation

Treatment:

Device: nasal cannula

nasal mask

Active Comparator group

Description:

device:nasal mask will be applied to patients for oxygenation under deep sedation

Treatment:

Device: nasal mask