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Comparison of Penetrating Keratoplasty and Deep Lamellar Keratoplasty With the Big Bubble Technique for Keratoconus

S

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Status and phase

Unknown
Phase 3

Conditions

Keratoconus

Treatments

Procedure: keratoplasty

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

Details and patient eligibility

About

it is a randomized clinical trial to compare deep lamellar keratoplasty (DLK) Using big bubble technique and Penetrating Keratoplasty (PK) in patients with keratoconus

Full description

In this randomized clinical trial 50 keratoconic eyes of 50 patients randomly assigned in two groups: 25 patients underwent DLK with the big bubble technique and the other 25 patients underwent PK with the standard technique using hessburg - Barron trephine. One surgeon performed all operations using a 16 bites separate 10-0 nylon sutures. We used A-scan ultrasonic biometry for measuring vitreous length (VL) before surgery. If VL≥15.50mm, a trephine 0.25mm larger than recipient and if VL was <15.50mm, a trephine 0.50 mm larger than recipient were considered. Selective suture removal was started 3 months after operation. quality of vision endothelial cell changes and correlation between refractive outcome and VL in relation to donor-recipient disparity, were measured and analyzed in both PK and DLK 15 mos postoperatively.

Sex

All

Ages

15 to 50 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • moderate to severe keratoconus
  • contact lens intolerance
  • low visual acuity due to anterior stromal scar
  • age between 15 to 50 years

Exclusion criteria

  • posterior stromal scar with descemets membrane involvement
  • history of hydrops
  • fuchs endothelial dystrophy
  • glaucoma
  • cataract
  • history of intraocular surgery
  • history of vernal keratoconjunctivitis
  • intraoperative complications
  • reoperation (resuturing- regraft)

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Single Blind

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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