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Comparison of Pregabalin Versus Gabapentin as Pre-emptive Analgesic

M

Muhammad Aamir Latif

Status

Completed

Conditions

Orthopedic Surgery

Treatments

Drug: Pregabalin
Drug: Gabapentin

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT07389551
Dr-Usman-QAMC

Details and patient eligibility

About

There are extensive gaps in the local data considering pregabalin versus gabapentin as pre-emptive analgesics in patients undergoing orthopedic surgeries under spinal anesthesia. Therefore, the current study was planned with the objective of comparing pregabalin versus gabapentin as pre-emptive analgesics in patients undergoing orthopedic surgeries under spinal anesthesia.

Full description

Since postoperative pain in orthopedic surgery, whether neuropathic or nociceptive, presents a significant challenge for both surgeons and patients, knowing the more effective gabapentinoid as a pre-emptive analgesic would help clinicians to offer prolonged timing of first rescue analgesia and less opioid consumption.

Enrollment

142 patients

Sex

All

Ages

20 to 60 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Either gender
  • Aged 20-60 years
  • Undergoing lower limb orthopedic surgeries under spinal anesthesia

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients with a previous history of spine interventions, including surgery or injections (transforaminal, epidural, or facetal) for pain relief
  • Patients under any sort of pain modulation therapy, like transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
  • Patients had a long-term history of any analgesia use
  • Those with psychiatric disorders, alcohol/drug dependence, hepatic, renal, cardiac, or pulmonary abnormalities,
  • With a history of allergies to gabapentinoids

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

142 participants in 2 patient groups

Group-G
Experimental group
Description:
Patients were given a single oral dose of gabapentin 300 mg, with 30 ml of water, one hour prior to administration of spinal anesthesia.
Treatment:
Drug: Gabapentin
Group-P
Experimental group
Description:
Patients received pregabalin 150 mg as a single oral dose, with 30 ml of water, one hour prior to administration of spinal anesthesia
Treatment:
Drug: Pregabalin

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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