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Concomitant and Sequential Radiohormonotherapy in Adjuvant Breast Cancer

I

Institut du Cancer de Montpellier - Val d'Aurelle

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 2

Conditions

Breast Cancer

Treatments

Drug: Letrozole - Concomitant
Drug: Letrozole - Sequential

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other
Industry

Identifiers

NCT00208273
CO-HO-RT/2004/31

Details and patient eligibility

About

This trial will compare grade 2 or greater late skin toxicities of concomitant letrozole-radiotherapy and radiotherapy followed by letrozole as adjuvant therapy for postmenopausal women with receptor (estrogen receptor [ER] and/or progesterone receptor [PgR]) positive tumors. Each drug will be prescribed for 5 years.

Full description

This trial is an open-label randomized multicenter phase II study.

A ratio of 1 to 1 will be used for the randomization process between the two arms:

  • Arm A : Letrozole 2.5 mg daily for 5 years started three weeks before the first day of adjuvant radiotherapy.
  • Arm B : Letrozole 2.5 mg daily for 5 years started three weeks after the last day of adjuvant radiotherapy.

All patients will be followed every 3 months for toxicities, disease status and for survival until death.

Enrollment

150 patients

Sex

Female

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Compliant postmenopausal women
  • Conservative breast cancer surgery
  • Extension evaluation of disease will be proven negative
  • Patients with tumor negative margins
  • Patients will be classified as T1, T2, T3; Sentinel node negative, N0, N1 or N2; M0.
  • Receptor positive tumors (ER and/or PgR = 10 fmol/mg cytosol protein; or = 10% of the tumor cells positive by immunocytochemical evaluation).
  • Adequate marrow function (polynuclear neutrophils >= 1200.10^9/l, platelets >= 100.10^9/l, and hemoglobin >= 10 g/dl).
  • Hepatic function (bilirubin >= 30 µmol/l, ALT (SGPT) or AST (SGOT) >= 1.5 x upper limit of the institution) and cholesterol level <2 x upper limit of the institution.
  • Must be geographically accessible for follow-up.
  • Written and dated informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients with distant metastases.
  • Bilateral breast cancer (concomitant or prior) except in situ lesion, either ductal or lobular, of the contralateral breast.
  • Patients staged T4 or N3 or treated by not conservative surgery (radical mastectomy).
  • Patients with neoadjuvant chemotherapy or hormonal therapy.
  • Patients with previous or concomitant other (not breast cancer) malignancy within the past 5 years EXCEPT adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix. Patients who have had a previous other malignancy must have been disease free for at least five years.
  • Patients with other non-malignant systemic diseases (cardiovascular, renal, hepatic, lung embolism, etc.) which would prevent prolonged follow-up.
  • Patients treated with systemic investigational drugs within the past 30 days.
  • Breast cancer chemoprevention with anti-estrogens
  • Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) not stopped at least 4 weeks before randomization
  • Patients known to be HIV positive (no specific tests are required to determine the eligibility).

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

150 participants in 2 patient groups

A
Experimental group
Description:
Letrozole 2.5 mg daily for 5 years started three weeks before the first day of adjuvant radiotherapy.
Treatment:
Drug: Letrozole - Concomitant
B
Experimental group
Description:
Letrozole 2.5 mg daily for 5 years started three weeks after the last day of adjuvant radiotherapy.
Treatment:
Drug: Letrozole - Sequential

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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