Conservative Versus Surgical Treatment of Impacted Femoral Neck Fracture in Patient 75 Years Old and Older

Nanjing Medical University

Status

Completed

Conditions

Femoral Neck Fractures

Treatments

Procedure: Surgical Treatment for Impacted Femoral Neck Fracture

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT04219943

KY20100103-02

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of conservative treatment in treatment of patients over 75 years with impacted femoral neck fracture.

Full description

The study is to compare clinical outcomes between conservative treatment, internal fixation, and hemiarthroplasty in patients over 75 years with impacted femoral neck fracture. All the 3 groups were evaluated by hip pain(visual analogue scale,VAS), hip function(Harris hip score,HHS), health related quality of life(European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions index scores, Eq-5d). All thses parameters were assessed at admission and 1-, 3-, 6- 12-, 24- and 36 months after intervention. Operation duration and blood loss were recorded. Mortality, union rate, complications and re-operation were also monitored throughout the study.

Enrollment

154 patients

Sex

All

Ages

75 to 97 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

Patients >75 years old who were diagnosed with impacted femoral neck fracture with confirmation of mutual embedding and close combination of the fracture ends by CT or MRI scanning(including Garden 1 and 2 and varus impacted FNF) were eligible for the inclusion.

Exclusion criteria

Patients <75 years old, pathological fracture, nonimpacted or displaced fracture, unable to walk previously, avascular necrosis of femoral head, previous symptomatic hip pathology (such as arthritis), infection, a history of fracture in the studied hip, deformity of lower limb.