Consumption of Whole Grains and Legumes Modulates the Genetic Effect of the APOA5 -1131C Variant
Status
Conditions
Treatments
Details and patient eligibility
About
We examined whether a substitution of whole grains and legumes for refined rice in a high carbohydrate diet (about 65% of energy derived from carbohydrate) may modify the effect of this variant on changes in apolipoprotein A-V (apoA-V) and triglyceride concentrations.
Full description
We genotyped the APOA5 -1131T>C in individuals with impaired fasting glucose (IFG) or newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes, who were randomly assigned to either a group ingesting whole grain and legume meals daily or a control group for 12 weeks.
Enrollment
Sex
Ages
Volunteers
Inclusion criteria
- Subjects who were in in impaired fasting glucose (IFG, 100≤ fasting glucose <126 mg/dL) and newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes (fasting glucose ≥126 mg/dL) were referred to the Department of Family Medicine or Internal Medicine. They were rechecked for their health and lipid profiles, and then those who satisfied the study criteria were recommended to participate in the dietary intervention program
Exclusion criteria
- Current and/or past history of cardiovascular disease including angina
- Liver or kidney dysfunction
- Thyroid or pituitary disease
- Unstable weight loss/gain (≥2 kg) over the previous 6months
- Pregnancy or lactation. Subjects who were taking medication were also excluded
Trial design
Primary purpose
Allocation
Interventional model
Masking
200 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group
Trial contacts and locations
Loading...
Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
Clinical trials
Research sites
Resources
Legal